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Method for making uniform and preferably dividing a flowing carrier fluid, non-uniformly loaded with solids, and apparatus for carrying out the method

机译:使均匀且优选分配不均匀地装载有固体的流动的载液的方法和实施该方法的设备

摘要

The invention relates to a method for making uniform and preferably dividing a flowing carrier fluid, non-uniformly loaded with solids, and an apparatus for carrying out the method. The solids, for example coal dust, are separated from the carrier fluid, for example air, in an apparatus combined to form a module, the solids, which are present in strand and non-uniformly, are settled and collected and added back to the fluid uniformly. The mixture made uniform can be fed to downstream apparatuses, e.g. burners, which demand a uniform distribution of solids over the flow cross section, or the mixture can be divided by a divider into any desired number of mixture part-streams and then fed, for example, to a plurality of burners, each mixture part-stream containing roughly the same amount of solids and fluid. The separation of solids and fluids can advantageously be carried out by a tangential or axial cyclone and the settling and collecting of the solid strands with the aid of a short-term reservoir. The division of the mixture made uniform can be carried out by the aid of a geometric cross-section subdivision. The apparatus exhibits a low pressure drop and low abrasion and can be designed to be pressure- and explosion-resistant. IMAGE
机译:本发明涉及一种用于均匀地,优选地分配不均匀地装载有固体的流动的载液的方法,以及一种用于执行该方法的设备。在组合形成模块的设备中,将固体(例如煤尘)与载液(例如空气)分离,将成串且不均匀地存在的固体沉降并收集,然后添加回均匀地流动。可以将均匀的混合物供入下游设备,例如要求固体在流量横截面上均匀分布的燃烧器,或者可以通过分隔器将混合物分成任意数量的混合物分流,然后供入例如多个燃烧器,每个混合物流中包含的固体和流体量大致相同。固体和流体的分离可以有利地通过切向或轴向旋风分离器进行,并且借助于短期储存器来沉降和收集固体股。可以通过几何横截面细分来进行均匀的混合物划分。该设备显示出低的压降和低的磨损,并且可以被设计为耐压和防爆的。 <图像>

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE3626983A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1988-02-25

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 MOHRKARL-HEINZPROF.DR.-ING.;

    申请/专利号DE19863626983

  • 发明设计人 MOHRKARL-HEINZPROF.DR.-ING.;

    申请日1986-08-08

  • 分类号B01F3/06;B04C5/00;F23K3/02;B01F5/00;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 06:52:16

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