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METHOD OF DETERMINING RESISTANCE OF SOILS AND ROCKS TO WATER EROSION
METHOD OF DETERMINING RESISTANCE OF SOILS AND ROCKS TO WATER EROSION
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机译：测定土壤和岩石抗水蚀能力的方法
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摘要
The invention relates to the field of studying the physicomechanical properties of soils and rocks and makes it possible to determine their aeromanagement in a wide range of water flow rates. The purpose of the invention is to reduce the time for determining and expanding the range of the obtained characteristics due to the simultaneous creation of different water velocities over different points of the sample. On a sample of undisturbed flat-cylindrical shape, they are positioned along the radius of the dowel-pin, prevent it from reaching the bottom of the cylindrical container, and moistened to full capacity. The tank is filled with water and the water is given a reverse movement around the vertical axis, increasing the speed uniformly. The coordinates of the points located above the studs of the reference points are measured on the surface of the rising funnel, the flow velocity is calculated from them, and the washout intensity is measured using the reference studs. Its dependence on the flow rate determines the resistance of the sample to water erosion. 2 Il. 1 tab. S (L oo s o Ci o to
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机译：本发明涉及研究土壤和岩石的物理力学性能的领域，并使得有可能在很宽的水流量范围内确定它们的空气管理。本发明的目的是由于同时在样品的不同点上产生不同的水速而减少了确定和扩大所获得的特性范围的时间。在未受干扰的扁圆柱状样品上，将其沿着定位销的半径放置，防止定位销到达圆柱容器的底部，并弄湿至最大容量。水箱中装满水，水绕垂直轴反向运动，从而均匀地提高了速度。在上升漏斗的表面上测量位于参考点双头螺栓上方的点的坐标，从中计算流速，并使用参考双头螺栓测量冲刷强度。它对流速的依赖性决定了样品对水蚀的抵抗力。 2日1个标签。 S（Loo s o Ci o to
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