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Device for the control of alternating current electric power consumers of electric power system and Enlightenment

机译:电力系统交流电用电设备的控制装置及启示

摘要

A device for producing alternating electric current of high frequency for power consumers such as fluorescent tubes (Ly1, Ly2) comprises a transformer with a winding (n3) connected in series with an output terminal (e) and active electronic components such as transistors (T1, T2) controlling the output current, the transistors being controlled by electric voltages produced by inductive feedback in feedback windings (n11, n12). Magnetic saturation is utilized to modify the inductive relationship in such a way that the transistors (T1, T2) cyclically change the direction of the output current. The feedback takes place in two magnetic cores (Tr1, Tr2) of the transformer, each core being provided with at least one further electric magnetization winding designated a command winding (n5, n6) as electric current is fed through the command windings to control magnetic saturation of the magnetic cores (Tr1, Tr2). As a result, combined control of the frequency and of the active electric power in the fluorescent tubes (Ly1, Ly2) is possible so that the luminous power may be controlled over a wide range while suitably high voltages can be maintained to ignite the tubes properly.
机译:一种用于为诸如荧光灯管(Ly1,Ly2)等功率消耗器产生高频交流电的设备,包括一个变压器,该变压器的绕组(n3)与输出端子(e)串联连接,以及有源电子元件,例如晶体管(T1) ,T2)控制输出电流,晶体管由反馈绕组(n11,n12)中的感应反馈产生的电压控制。利用磁饱和来修改电感关系,以使晶体管(T1,T2)周期性地改变输出电流的方向。反馈发生在变压器的两个磁芯(Tr1,Tr2)中,每个磁芯都至少有一个另外的磁化绕组,称为命令绕组(n5,n6),因为电流通过命令绕组馈入以控制磁场磁芯(Tr1,Tr2)的饱和度。结果,可以对荧光灯管(Ly1,Ly2)中的频率和有功功率进行组合控制,从而可以在较大范围内控制发光功率,同时可以保持适当的高电压以适当地点亮灯管。 。

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