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TEST KIT FOR FREE SPECIES QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS AND METHOD THEREFOR

机译:用于免费物种的测试套件定量分析及其方法

摘要

Disclosed is a process for determining the concentration of unbound hormone, e.g., thyroxine, cortisol, or testosterone, in a liquid sample containing hormone and protein capable of binding the hormone. The sample is incubated with antibody specific to the hormone to be detected and a distinguishable analogue of the hormone, both of which are separated from the sample by semipermeable membranes capable of excluding the passage of natural protein and antibody but which allow passage of the hormone and its analogue. Preferably, the antibody and analogue are contained in semipermeable microcapsules. Free hormone in the sample permeates the membranes and competes for sites of attachment to the antibody with the analogue. The antibody and free hormones are then separated. The amount of analogue present either in association with the antibody or in the remainder of the reaction system is indicative of the level of free hormone originally present in the sample.
机译:本发明公开了一种测定液体样品中未结合激素例如甲状腺素,皮质醇或睾丸激素浓度的方法,该液体样品含有激素和能够结合该激素的蛋白质。样品与要检测的激素特异的抗体和一种明显的激素类似物一起孵育,二者均通过半透膜与样品分离,该半透膜能够排除天然蛋白和抗体的通过,但允许激素和蛋白通过。其类似物。优选地,抗体和类似物包含在半透性微胶囊中。样品中的游离激素会渗入膜,并与类似物竞争与抗体的附着位点。然后分离抗体和游离激素。与抗体结合或在反应系统其余部分中存在的类似物的量指示样品中最初存在的游离激素水平。

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