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MULTICOLOR ELECTROLYTIC COLORING METHOD OF ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOY

机译:铝和铝合金的多色电解着色方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To color an Al material to multiple colors that appear opaque, by impressing a voltage on said material in electrolytic coloring liquid contg. nickel sulfate and an additive such as boric acid to form an oxidized film further freshly between the oxidized film formed in the 1st and the 2nd stages and the Al material then impressing a voltage thereon, in the 3rd stage. CONSTITUTION:An anodized film is formed on an Al or Al alloy material in an electrolyte consisting essentially of sulfuric acid, etc. in the 1st stage, and the material is dipped in an acidic bath or is anodized in the acidic bath in the 2nd stage to perform the oxidized film formed in the 1st stage. The voltage which is equal to the voltage impressed thereon in the 2nd stage or above and is positive in polarity is impressed on said material for =10sec to form a further fresh barrier layer thereon in the electrolytic coloring liquid contg. barrier type film forming agents which are metallic salt such as nickel sulfate, stannous sulfate or the like and boric acid, tartaric acid, or their salts, etc., in the 3rd stage. The voltage which is smaller in absolute value than said voltage and is negative in polarity is impressed thereto to color the material electrolytically.
机译:用途:通过在连续的电解着色液中施加电压,将Al材料着色为不透明的多种颜色。在第一阶段和第二阶段中形成的氧化膜与Al材料之间,在第三阶段中,在硫酸镍和添加剂(例如硼酸)之间进一步新鲜地形成氧化膜。组成:在第一步中,在基本上由硫酸等组成的电解质中的铝或铝合金材料上形成阳极氧化膜,然后在第二步中将该材料浸入酸性浴中或进行阳极氧化处理进行在第一阶段形成的氧化膜。将等于或大于第二级施加在其上的电压且极性为正极的电压施加在所述材料上≥10秒,以在电解着色液contg中在其上形成另一新鲜阻挡层。阻隔型成膜剂在第三阶段是金属盐,例如硫酸镍,硫酸亚锡等以及硼酸,酒石酸或其盐等。向其施加绝对值小于所述电压且极性为负的电压,以使材料电解着色。

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