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a safety net for abgeschmolzenes reaktormaterial in the event of a nuclear accident

机译:在发生核事故的情况下,用于废料的安全网

摘要

Apparatus for containing, cooling, diluting, dispersing and maintaining subcritical the molten core debris assumed to melt through the bottom of a nuclear reactor pressure vessel in the unlikely event of a core meltdown. The apparatus is basically a sacrificial bed system which includes an inverted conical funnel, a core debris receptacle including a spherical dome, a spherically layered bed of primarily magnesia bricks, a cooling system of zig-zag piping in graphite blocks about and below the bed and a cylindrical liner surrounding the graphite blocks including a steel shell surrounded by firebrick. Tantalum absorber rods are used in the receptacle and bed.
机译:用于容纳,冷却,稀释,分散和保持亚临界的熔融堆芯碎屑的设备,假设该堆芯在不太可能发生的堆芯熔化情况下通过核反应堆压力容器的底部熔化。该设备基本上是一种牺牲床系统,包括一个倒置的锥形漏斗,一个包含球形圆顶的芯碎屑接收器,一个主要由氧化镁砖制成的球形分层床,一个围绕床身下方和下方的石墨块中的之字形管道冷却系统,以及围绕石墨块的圆柱形衬里,包括被耐火砖包围的钢壳。钽吸收棒用于容器和床。

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