首页> 外国专利> ANALYZING THE AMPLITUDE SPECTRUM OF A SPEECH SIGNAL BY REGULARLY SELECTING TIME SEGMENTS THEREOF

ANALYZING THE AMPLITUDE SPECTRUM OF A SPEECH SIGNAL BY REGULARLY SELECTING TIME SEGMENTS THEREOF

机译:通过定期选择其时间段来分析语音信号的振幅谱

摘要

Method of and arrangement for the determination of the pitch of speech signals in a system of speech analysis, wherein sequences of significant peak positions of the amplitude spectrum of a speech signal are derived (13) from time segments of the speech signal by means of a discrete Fourier transform (12). In order to reduce the influence of noise signals and noise components, respectively, in the amplitude spectrum the significant peak positions are compared with different masks (15), which have apertures at harmonic distances of the associated fundamental tone. The mask which matches the sequence of significant peak positions best is selected (20). A probable value for the pitch is now computed with the harmonic numbers now known of the significant peak positions which are located in apertures of the selected mask. The mean square error between these significant peak positions and the corresponding harmonics of the finished tone can be used as a criterion (21).
机译:用于在语音分析系统中确定语音信号的音调的方法和装置,其中,语音信号的幅度谱的重要峰值位置的序列是通过语音信号的时间段从语音信号的时间段中导出的(13)。离散傅里叶变换(12)。为了分别减少噪声信号和噪声分量的影响,在幅度频谱中,将有效的峰值位置与不同的掩模(15)进行比较,这些掩模在相关基音的谐波距离处具有孔。选择最匹配显着峰位置序列的模板(20)。现在用已知的谐波峰值计算出音高的可能值,该谐波峰值位于选定掩模的孔中。这些有效峰值位置与完成的音调的相应谐波之间的均方误差可以用作准则(21)。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB2037129B

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1983-02-09

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 PHILIPS NV;

    申请/专利号GB19790042692

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1979-12-11

  • 分类号G10L1/04;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 09:58:50

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