首页> 外国专利> PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PURE ALKYL TERT.-ALKYL ETHERS AND HYDROCARBON RAFFINATES WHICH ARE LARGELY FREE FROM ISOOLEFINS AND FROM ALKANOLS

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PURE ALKYL TERT.-ALKYL ETHERS AND HYDROCARBON RAFFINATES WHICH ARE LARGELY FREE FROM ISOOLEFINS AND FROM ALKANOLS

机译:不含异烯烃和链烷烃的纯净烷基叔烷基-烷基醚和烃基粗油的制备方法

摘要

A process for the preparation of pure alkyl tertiary alkyl ethers and hydrocarbon raffinates which are substantially free from tertiary olefins and alkanols. An alkanol and a hydrocarbon mixture containing at least one tertiary olefin are contacted with the alkanol being present in a stoichiometric excess. The reaction product is removed from the reaction zone and excess alkanol in the reaction product or a partial stream thereof is absorbed on a synthetic ion exchanger containing groups which exchange cations or anions or mixtures of such ion exchangers. After absorption of at least a portion of the alkanol on the synthetic ion exchanger, the alkanol is desorbed by contacting the same with a hydrocarbon mixture containing at least one tertiary olefin.
机译:制备基本上不含叔烯烃和链烷醇的纯烷基叔烷基醚和烃提余液的方法。使链烷醇和包含至少一种叔烯烃的烃混合物与化学计量过量的链烷醇接触。从反应区中除去反应产物,反应产物中过量的链烷醇或其部分物流被吸收在含有交换阳离子或阴离子或这些离子交换剂混合物的基团的合成离子交换剂上。在合成离子交换剂上吸收至少一部分链烷醇之后,通过使链烷醇与包含至少一种叔烯烃的烃混合物接触来解吸链烷醇。

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