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Protein-rich product by aerobic fermentation of cereal straw - using the fungi Chaetomium cellulolyticum with alkali or anaerobic pretreatment of the straw
Protein-rich product by aerobic fermentation of cereal straw - using the fungi Chaetomium cellulolyticum with alkali or anaerobic pretreatment of the straw
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机译:通过谷物秸秆的需氧发酵进行的富含蛋白质的产品-使用真菌解纤毛球菌,对秸秆进行碱或厌氧预处理
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摘要
Prodn. of proteinaceous material from cereal straw comprises (a) pretreating particles of cereal straw in a medium, which renders the straw fermentable by the fungi Chaetomium Cellulolyticum and allows formation of a prod. contg. at least 5 wt.% of biomass (based on dry materials); (b) prepn. of a sterile fermentation medium contg. the pretreated cereal straw and non-carbonaceous nutritive elements; (c) aerobic fermentation of the pre-treated cellulosic material in the sterile medium using Chaetomium cellulolyticum, at pH 5-7 and 30-40 deg.C to produce a fermented solid biomass contg. at least 5 wt.% of fungi (based on dry material weights), the remainder of the mass comprising cellulosic material which had not been fermented and (d) sepn. of the biomass from the fermentation medium. Used for fermentation of cereal (wheat, barley, maize, rice, oats, rye etc.) straw to give a biomass having a high protein content, which is suitable for use as human and animal feeds.
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