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Radioactivation method for simultaneous determination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in plants and fertilizers

机译:同时测定植物和肥料中氮,磷,钾含量的放射性活化方法

摘要

According to the invention, the radioactivation method for simultaneous determination of the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in plants and fertilizers consists in exposing samples to be analyzed and standard samples to neutron irradiation and recording the spectra of the gamma radiation induced in said samples, whereupon the samples are laid aside for a period of time determined by the half-life of the interfering isotope. This is followed by again recording the spectra of the samples being analyzed and of the standard samples and superposing the first and second spectra of the samples being analyzed and of the standard samples. These spectra are then shifted relative to each other along the energy axis, and the contents of the elements being analyzed are determined by thus comparing the spectra of the samples being analyzed and of the standard samples.
机译:根据本发明,用于同时测定植物和肥料中的氮,磷和钾含量的放射性活化方法包括将要分析的样品和标准样品暴露于中子辐射下并记录在所述样品中诱导的伽马辐射的光谱,于是将样品放置一段时间,该时间由干扰同位素的半衰期决定。接下来,再次记录被分析样品和标准样品的光谱,并叠加被分析样品和标准样品的第一和第二光谱。然后,这些光谱沿着能量轴相对于彼此移动,并通过比较被分析样品和标准样品的光谱来确定被分析元素的含量。

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