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Heat treatment of drawn copper tube - where air is drawn through bore of hot tube for removal of carbon formed by drawing lubricants

机译:抽气铜管的热处理-通过抽气管的孔将空气抽出以去除由抽气润滑剂形成的碳

摘要

Tubes are made via pressing or rolling, followed by drawing to finished size using a lubricating oil. Separate tube lengths are joined together, and are heated via electric resistance or induction to above 600 deg. C. in a continuous process. An oxidising gas, esp. air or air enriched with oxygen, is fed through the heated tube to sweep out the oil vapours. The speed of the gas stream inside the tube is pref. more than two, esp. more than five times the speed of the tube through the furnace, which is pref. heated by resistance. The tail end of a coil of tube on an uncoiler is pref. fixed to the suction end of a pump, while the front end of the coil is fed through furnace. An economic, continuous annealing process is provided where all carbon is removed from the bore of the tube.
机译:通过压制或轧制制成管子,然后使用润滑油将其拉制成成品尺寸。分开的管段连接在一起,并通过电阻或感应加热到600度以上。 C.在一个连续的过程中。氧化气体,尤其是空气或富含氧气的空气通过加热管送入,以清除油蒸气。管内的气流速度是优选的。尤其是两个以上是炉子通过炉子的速度的五倍以上。被电阻加热。开卷机上的螺旋管的尾端最好。固定在泵的吸入端,而盘管的前端则通过炉子。提供了一种经济,连续的退火工艺,其中将所有碳从管孔中去除。

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