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Process for reducing core-set curling tendency and core-set curl of polymeric film elements

机译:降低聚合物膜元件的核定卷曲趋势和核定卷曲的方法

摘要

A heat-tempered film element having a core-set curling tendency and a net core-set curl at least about 15% below that of a similar non-heat- tempered film element is provided by a process which comprises heating a sheet or roll of self-supporting, core-set-prone thermoplastic polymeric film, which is non-coated or is coated with one or more layers on at least one surface, under ambient relative humidity of less than 100%, at a temperature in the temperature range of from about 30° C. up to about the glass transition temperature (Tg) of said polymer for 0.1 to 1500 hours, said heating being continued until the change in the number of ANSI curl units that the resulting film undergoes upon subsequent core- setting at 21° C. and 50% R.H. for 2200 hours is reduced by at least 15%, compared to the change in the number of ANSI curl units untreated thermoplastic polymer film undergoes upon core-setting under like conditions. The process is particularly useful for treating a stock roll of radiation sensitive film element comprising a curl-prone thermoplastic polymeric film support, such as poly(ethylene terephthalate) , coated with photographic coating layers, to reduce the shelf-life core- set curling tendency and core-set curl of the element, by as much as 60% of that of corresponding, but non-heat- tempered film element in its non- processed, as well as in its processed, form. The resulting heat-tempered photographic film element is especially suitable for the manufacture of low-curl microfiche (film cards), and of amateur movie film having reduced clock-springing in its processed reverse-wound form.
机译:通过包括以下步骤的方法提供一种具有芯定型卷曲趋势和净芯定型卷曲至少比类似的非调温膜元件低约15%的钢化膜元件。在低于100%的环境相对湿度下,在低于100%的环境相对湿度下,在至少一个表面上未涂覆或涂覆一层或多层的自支撑,易发生核定形的热塑性聚合物薄膜。在约0.1至1500小时内,从约30℃至约聚合物的玻璃化转变温度(Tg),持续进行所述加热,直到在随后的芯部固化时所得膜经历的ANSI卷曲单元的数目变化为止。与未经处理的热塑性聚合物薄膜在相同条件下进行芯定形时,ANSI卷发单元的数量变化相比,在21°C和50%RH下持续2200小时的作用降低了至少15%。该方法对于处理辐射敏感膜元件的原料卷特别有用,该辐射敏感膜元件包括涂有照相涂层的易卷曲的热塑性聚合物膜载体,例如聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯,以减少保质期的核心定型卷曲趋势。以及该元件的芯定形卷曲,是其相应的但未经热处理的和未经热处理的薄膜元件的卷曲度的60%。所得到的热回火照相胶片元件特别适合于制造低卷曲缩微胶卷(胶片卡)和业余胶片,该胶片在其加工后的伤口形式中具有减少的时钟回弹。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4141735A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1979-02-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY;

    申请/专利号US19770770128

  • 发明设计人 ROBERT W. SCHRADER;JOHN F. CARROLL JR.;

    申请日1977-02-18

  • 分类号G03C1/52;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 19:20:06

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