首页> 外国专利> Fluidised bed furnace direct heating - prevents orifices coking with fuel oil atomised by air to lift bed

Fluidised bed furnace direct heating - prevents orifices coking with fuel oil atomised by air to lift bed

机译:流化床炉直接加热-防止孔口被空气雾化的燃油焦化以提升床

摘要

The direct heating system for the fluidized bed in furnaces operates with liquid fuel of high boiling point and with a low content of vaporizable components, such as heavy fuel oil. The latter is spread evenly through the area of large beds of furnaces using oxygen-bearing carrier gas like air. The design eliminates deposits and cooking on the orifices feeding the divided flow of fuel-air mixtures, and thus ensures a long-term trouble-free operation. The mixer and distributor (1) is fed with fuel by pipe (2) while the primary atomization air is supplied through line (3). The air for fluidizing is delivered through channel (6) leading to the distributor head (7), and the mixer is surrounded by jacket (10) featuring steam inlet (15) and exhaust (16).
机译:炉中流化床的直接加热系统使用高沸点和低含量可汽化组分(例如重质燃料油)的液体燃料运行。后者使用像空气一样的含氧载气均匀地分布在大炉子区域。该设计消除了在分开的燃料-空气混合物流中进料的孔上的沉积物和蒸煮,从而确保了长期无故障运行。混合器和分配器(1)通过管道(2)供给燃料,而一次雾化空气则通过管线(3)供给。用于流化的空气通过通向分配器头(7)的通道(6)输送,混合器被带有蒸汽入口(15)和排气(16)的夹套(10)包围。

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