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Multiple gas streams in the post oxidation step in a process for converting uranium hexafluoride to uranium oxide rich compositions

机译:在将六氟化铀转化为富铀氧化物组合物的方法中的后氧化步骤中有多种气流

摘要

This invention presents a process for conversion of gaseous uranium hexafluoride to an oxide product of uranium by introducing to a reaction zone in the presence of an active flame maintained in the reaction zone a first gaseous reactant comprising a mixture of uranium hexafluoride and an oxygen-containing gas and a second gaseous reactant comprising a reducing gas and temporarily separating the first and second gaseous reactants with a shielding gas which temporarily prevents substantial mixing and reaction between these gaseous reactants. The first and second gaseous reactants ultimately react in a primary flame to give a particulate uranium dioxide rich composition and residual reducing gas. An oxygen-containing gas as a third gaseous reactant is introduced through multiple downstream inlets with the inlet closest to the primary flame being at a location in the reaction zone where the uranium hexafluoride conversion to the uranium dioxide rich composition is substantially complete. Another embodiment of the process has the first gaseous reactant comprised of a mixture of uranium hexafluoride and a reducing gas and the second gaseous reactant comprised of an oxygen- containing gas. These processes result in oxidizing the uranium dioxide rich composition to a higher oxide of uranium with conversion of the residual reducing gas to its oxidized form.
机译:本发明提出了一种将气态六氟化铀转化为铀的氧化物产物的方法,该方法是在保持在反应区内的活性火焰存在下,将第一气态反应物引入反应区,该第一气态反应物包括六氟化铀和含氧的混合物。气体和包含还原性气体的第二气体反应物,并用保护气体暂时分离第一和第二气体反应物,该保护气体暂时阻止了这些气体反应物之间的充分混合和反应。第一和第二气态反应物最终在一次火焰中反应,得到颗粒状富二氧化铀组合物和残留的还原性气体。通过多个下游入口引入作为第三气态反应物的含氧气体,最接近初级火焰的入口位于反应区中的位置,在该位置,六氟化铀向富二氧化铀组合物的转化基本完成。该方法的另一个实施方案具有由六氟化铀和还原性气体的混合物组成的第一气态反应物和由含氧气体组成的第二气态反应物。这些过程导致富含二氧化铀的组合物被氧化成较高的铀氧化物,同时残留的还原性气体转化成其氧化形式。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US3970581A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1976-07-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY;

    申请/专利号US19750576699

  • 发明设计人 WALTER GILL KEITH;DONALD WAYNE JETER;

    申请日1975-05-12

  • 分类号C01G43/02;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 01:30:47

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