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Quenching steel wire after patenting - by rapid quenching to 550-700 deg., air cooling to phase transformation point, then aq. quenching

机译:专利后淬火钢丝-通过快速淬火至550-700度,空冷至相变点,然后水溶液淬火

摘要

Machine wire leaving the rolling mills is rapidly water and/or air quenched to 550-700 degrees C. The wire is arranged in loose coils on a conveyor and cooled in still air at 0-25 degrees C/sec., to the phase transformation point, then passed directly into a tank contng an aq. bath at a temp. near, pref. equal to, the b.pt. and the dwell time in the bath and the immersion conditions are controlled to ensure the allotropic transformation (from austenite to ferrite plus perlite) in complete absence of recalescence. Salts or surfactant compsns. are pref. suspended and/or dissolved in the aq. bath. The conveyor pref. travels in thermally-insulated chamber. Process avoids martensite or bainite formation.
机译:离开轧​​机的机器线材被水和/或空气迅速淬火至550-700摄氏度。金属丝以松散的线圈形式布置在传送带上,并在静止空气中以0-25摄氏度/秒的速度冷却,以进行相变点,然后直接传递到包含aq的水箱中临时洗澡靠近,偏好。等于b.pt。并控制熔池中的停留时间和浸入条件,以确保在完全不复光的情况下实现同素异形转变(从奥氏体到铁素体加珍珠岩)。盐或表面活性剂成分。是首选。悬浮和/或溶解在水溶液中浴。传送带优选。在隔热室中移动。工艺避免了马氏体或贝氏体的形成。

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