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method for the surface of the water, free from the bottom, underwater pull of a pipeline.

机译:方法用于水面,不受底部影响,在水下拉动管道。

摘要

1,113,914. Laying pipes. SOC. D'ETUDE DU TRANSPORT ET DE LA VALORISATION DES GAZ NATURELS DU SAHARA " S.E.G.A.N.S." 25 Aug., 1965 [1 Sept., 1964; 11 Aug., 1965], No. 36456/65. Heading F2P. A conduit c is laid under water by traction exerted thereon and is maintained at a distance above the bed F by ballast of weight and form calculated to resist the effect of cross currents. The ballast comprises a pair of cables a 2- a 2 , spaced apart side by side along the bed F, which at intervals are clamped in one of a pair of parallel split channels, each longitudinally along the bottom of one of the two splayed feet 2 which support short lengths of guide tube g 1 , g 2 , g 3 &c. The tubes g 1 &c. are split lengthwise along the bottom so that they can be threaded in sequence g 6 , g 5 , g 4 &c. which extends from a shoreward hold fast to a lighter N. Set in the top of each guide is a pair of pulley sheaves in tandem over which the cable a 1 can freely run. The guide tubes are threaded on to the cable c, they are let out from the lighter by pulling at t 2 on the cables a 2- a 2 . When a length of the ballast cables has been laid the cable a 1 is transferred from the hold fast to the end of the conduit c which is then winched out at t 1 through the guides g. The lighter is then winched further out on the cables a 3 -a 3 (which may be continuous with a 2 -a 2 and the laying sequence repeated exactly or with a variant which is explained in the Specification.
机译:1,113,914。铺设管道。 SOC。撒哈拉沙漠时期的德加特自然保护区运输公司1965年8月25日[1964年9月1日; 1965年8月11日],第36456/65号。标题为F2P。导管c通过施加在其上的牵引力而被置于水下,并通过压载物和经计算以抵抗横流影响的形式保持在床F上方一定距离。镇流器包括一对沿着床F并排间隔的电缆a 2-a 2,该电缆以一定间隔夹在一对平行的分流通道之一中,每个分流通道沿两个张开的支脚之一的底部纵向支撑短长度的导管g 1,g 2,g 3&c的图2所示。管g 1&c。沿底部在长度方向上分开,以便它们可以按顺序g 6,g 5,g 4&c穿过。它从一个向岸的固定点快速延伸到一个较轻的N点。每个导向装置的顶部都串联着一对皮带轮,电缆a 1可以自由地滑过。导管拧在电缆c上,在t 2处拉电缆a 2- a 2将其从打火机中放出。敷设了一定长度的镇流器电缆后,电缆a 1从固定装置转移到导管c的一端,然后在t 1处通过导向装置g绞出。然后,将打火机在电缆a 3 -a 3上进一步绞紧(可以与2 a 2连续,并且可以完全重复铺设顺序,也可以按照说明书中的说明重复进行布置。

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