首页> 外国专利> method for dyeing or bleaching of optical products formed from acrylonitrile containing polymers (imports: peter, e. jaschke, m. gliemann, m. dunke ulbricht, a. et t. wallstab).

method for dyeing or bleaching of optical products formed from acrylonitrile containing polymers (imports: peter, e. jaschke, m. gliemann, m. dunke ulbricht, a. et t. wallstab).

机译:对由含丙烯腈的聚合物制成的光学产品进行染色或漂白的方法(进口:peter,例如jaschke,m。gliemann,m。dunke ulbricht,a。等)。

摘要

Fibres, films and other shaped structures obtained by wet spinning polymers of acrylonitrile contg. 85 wt.% acrylonitrile in the polymer are dyed or optically bleached by passing the shaped structure through a first stretching stage where it is stretched 2.2-5.8 times its original strength, washing to remove solvent, dyeing or bleaching in a bath contg. a suitable dye or brightener at 10-95 degrees C stretching and fixing the structure in a second stretching stage in an aq. bath at 92-102 degrees C where it is stretched 1.1-3.6 times its length and finishing and drying the structure inthe normal manner.
机译:通过湿纺丙烯腈聚合物获得的纤维,薄膜和其他成型结构。通过使成型结构经过第一拉伸阶段将聚合物中的85重量%的丙烯腈染色或光学漂白,在第一拉伸阶段将其拉伸至其原始强度的2.2-5.8倍,洗涤以除去溶剂,在浴中进行染色或漂白。合适的染料或增白剂在10-95摄氏度下拉伸并在第二个拉伸阶段中将其固定在水溶液中在92-102摄氏度的温度下浴,将其拉伸至其长度的1.1-3.6倍,并以正常方式整理和干燥结构。

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