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Improvements relating to thermostatic regulation of the fuel-air ratio in internal combustion engines, particularly for motor vehicles

机译:与内燃机尤其是机动车辆中的燃料空气比的恒温调节有关的改进

摘要

761,094. Regulating; cooling. DAIMLERBENZ AKT.-GES. April 1, 1954 [April 2, 1953], No. 9604/54. Classes 7 (2) and 7 (6). [Also in Group XIII] In regulating means for a fuel-irijection engine the fuel-air ratio is regulated with the aid of a single thermostat 36 which responds directly or indirectly to the temperature of a coolant or lubricant flowing through or in contact with the engine as well as to the temperature of the combustion air. A pump 1 delivers water into the cylinder cooling jacket from whence it flows through a space 37 and returns to the pump either via a pipe 8 or a radiator 6 depending upon the position of a thermostatically-controlled valve 4. A fuelinjection pump 9 has its regulating rod 11 connected by a lever 20 to both a governor diaphragm 19, and, through another link 25, to the valve 4; the diaphragm chamber 18 is connected to the induction manifold 15 adjacent the throttle valve 14. The thermostat 36, which projects through the space 37 into the air admission passage 39, is connected by a link 40 to the lever 20; the thermal element in the valve 4 may be dispensed with. In an air-cooled engine the thermostat is placed in the path of the air downstream of the engine. In a modification, the thermostat is arranged to act upon a second throttle valve, not shown, instead of the injection pump the latter being regulated by the suction in the induction manifold as described above. The thermostat may be acted upon by the air used to cool the cooling water, the engine lubricant or the air used to cool the latter ; the thermostat may be arranged in contact with the walls through which the medium is flowing instead of, or in addition to, the temperature of the medium itself. Specification 761,092 is referred to.
机译:761,094。调节;冷却。 DAIMLERBENZ AKT.-GES。 1954年4月1日(1953年4月2日),编号9604/54。 7(2)和7(6)类。 [也在第XIII组中]在用于燃料喷射发动机的调节装置中,借助于单个恒温器36来调节燃料-空气比,该恒温器36直接或间接地对流过或与之接触的冷却剂或润滑剂的温度作出响应。发动机以及燃烧空气的温度。泵1从那里流过空间37将水输送到气缸冷却套中,并根据恒温控制阀4的位置通过管道8或散热器6将其返回到泵中。燃料喷射泵9具有其调节杆11通过杠杆20连接到调速器膜片19上,并通过另一连杆25连接到阀4上。隔膜室18在节气门14附近与进气歧管15相连。通过空间37伸入进气通道39的恒温器36通过连杆40与杠杆20相连。阀4中的热元件可以省去。在风冷发动机中,恒温器位于发动机下游空气的路径中。在一个变型中,恒温器被布置为作用在第二节气门上,该第二节气门代替注射泵,而不是如上所述通过进气歧管中的抽吸来调节注射泵。用于冷却冷却水的空气,发动机润滑剂或用于冷却冷却水的空气可作用于恒温器。恒温器可以布置成与介质所流过的壁接触,以代替介质本身的温度,或者除了介质本身的温度以外,还可以与温度本身接触。参考规范761,092。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB761094A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1956-11-07

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DAIMLER-BENZ AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT;

    申请/专利号GB19540009604

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1954-04-01

  • 分类号F02D1/00;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 22:46:34

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