首页> 外国专利> VISUAL INTERFACE-BASED DIRECT SHEAR APPARATUS CAPABLE OF TAKING TEMPERATURE AND SEEPAGE EFFECT INTO CONSIDERATION

VISUAL INTERFACE-BASED DIRECT SHEAR APPARATUS CAPABLE OF TAKING TEMPERATURE AND SEEPAGE EFFECT INTO CONSIDERATION

机译:基于可视界面的直接剪切装置,能够考虑温度和渗流效果

摘要

A visual interface-based direct shear apparatus capable of taking the temperature and seepage effect into consideration comprises a main body (1) of the direct shear apparatus, a detachable seepage module (2), a temperature action module (3), and a visual high-resolution particle capturing module (4). The main body (1) of the direct shear apparatus uses two servo systems for a tangent direction and normal direction to achieve interface direct shear testing under a normal boundary having a constant stress, constant stiffness, and constant volume. A normal boundary condition of the main body (1) of the direct shear apparatus primarily relies on displacement and force signals fed back by a normal servo motor, thereby achieving normal boundary control at a constant volume, constant stress, and constant stiffness. The direct shear apparatus enables a normal boundary having a constant stress, constant stiffness, and constant volume, takes soil seepage erosion-shearing and temperature-shearing into consideration, and combines a means of visual high-resolution capturing, thereby allowing in-depth studies of shear strength characteristics at a structure interface before and after seepage of soil mass and before and after a temperature cycle, and of a micro-mechanism of particle migration at the interface.
机译:考虑到能够采用温度和渗流效应的基于视觉界面的直接剪切装置包括直接剪切装置的主体(1),可拆卸的渗漏模块(2),温度动作模块(3)和视觉高分辨率粒子捕获模块(4)。直剪装置的主体(1)使用两种伺服系统,用于切线方向和正常方向,以在具有恒定应力,恒定刚度和恒定体积的正常边界下实现界面直接剪切测试。直接剪切装置的主体(1)的正常边界条件主要依赖于由正常伺服电动机反馈的位移和力信号,从而在恒定体积,恒定应力和恒定刚度下实现正常边界控制。直接剪切装置使得具有恒定应力,恒定刚度和恒定体积的正常边界,考虑土壤渗流侵蚀和温度剪切,并结合了视觉高分辨率捕获的手段,从而允许深入研究渗透土壤质量和温度循环前后结构界面处的剪切强度特性,以及界面颗粒迁移的微机理。

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