Detecting and increasing security responses of surgical instruments to threats of increasing severity

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• 2. 高级威胁检测方法及智能探针装置和高级威胁检测系统 [P] . 中国专利： CN108900508B . 2021.09.14
• 3. DETECTION AND ESCALATION OF SECURITY RESPONSES OF SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS TO INCREASING SEVERITY THREATS [P] . US2021201646A1 . 2021-07-01

  机译： 监测和升级外科仪器对越来越严重威胁的安全响应

• 4. Detection and escalation of security responses of surgical instruments to increasing severity threats [P] . US10943454B2 . 2021-03-09

  机译： 监测和升级外科仪器对越来越严重威胁的安全响应

• 5. DETECTION AND ESCALATION OF SECURITY RESPONSES OF SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS TO INCREASING SEVERITY THREATS [P] . 世界知识产权组织专利： WO2019133144A1 . 2019-07-04

  机译： 检测和评估外科手术器械对严重性威胁的反应

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• 1. BACKGROUND： Vibrio vulnifi cus inside the body could activate the NF-!B signaling pathwayand initiate the inflammatory cascade. The lung is one of the earliest organs affected by sepsisassociated with acute lung injury. High mobility group protein B1 （HMGB1） is an important late-actingpro-infl ammatory cytokine involving in the pathophysiology of sepsis. It is also involved in the injuryprocess in the lung, liver and intestine. There has been no report on the involvement of HMGB1 inVibrio vulnifi cus sepsis-induced lung injury.METHODS： Sixty rats were randomly divided into a normal control group （group A, n=10） anda Vibrio vulnificus sepsis group （group B, n=50）. Sepsis was induced in the rats by subcutaneousinjection of Vibrio vulnificus （concentration 6×108 cfu/mL, volume 0.1 mL/100g）） into the left lowerlimbs. The rats in group B were sacrifi ced separately 1, 6, 12, 24, and 48 hours after the infection.Their lungs were stored as specimens, lung water content was measured, and lung pathology wasobserved under a light microscope. The expressions of the HMGB1 gene and protein in the lungswere detected by RT-PCR and Western blot. Data were analyzed with one-way analysis of variance（ANOVA） and the LSD method for pair-wise comparison between the two groups. P〈0.05 wasconsidered statistically signifi cant.RESULTS： Compared to group A （0.652±0.177）, HMGB1 mRNA expression in the lungs ofgroup B was signifi cantly higher at 0 hour （1.161±0.358, P=0.013）, 24 hours （1.679±0.235, P=0.000）,and 48 hours （1.258±0.274, P=0.004） （P〈0.05）, and peaked at 24 hours. Compared to group A（0.594±0.190）, HMGB1 protein expression at 6 hours （1.408±0.567, P=0.026） after infection wassignificantly increased （P〈0. 05）, and peaked at 24 hours （2.415±1.064, P=0.000） after infection.Compared to group A （0.699±0.054）, lung water content was significantly increased at 6 hours（0.759±0.030, P=0.001）,12 hours （0.767±0.023, P=0.000）, 24 hours （0.771±0.043, P=0.000） and 48hours （0.789±0.137, P=0.000） after infection （P〈0.05）. Compared to group A, pathological changesat 12 hours in group B indicate marked pulmonary vascular congestion, interstitial edema andinfl ammatory infi ltration. Alveolar cavity collapse and boundaries of the alveolar septum could not beclearly identifi ed.CONCLUSION： Vibrio vulnifi cus sepsis can lead to injury in rat lungs, and increased HMGB1expression in lung tissue may be one of the mechanisms for injury from Vibrio vulnifi cus sepsis. [J] . Qiao-meng Qiu ,Zhong-wang Li ,Lu-ming Tang . 世界急诊医学杂志(英文) . 2011,第4期
• 2. Long-term trends in a forest ungulate community:park establishment increases numbers,but poaching is a constant threat [J] . Rong Hou ,Rafael Reyna-Hurtado ,Patrick Omeja . 动物学研究 . 2021,第002期
• 3. 胖游客越来越多希腊小岛毛驴不堪重负 [C] . 中国日报网 . 第四届（2018）中国驴业发展大会暨第二届国际毛驴产业发展论坛 . 2018
• 4. 我国严重威胁性外来入侵植物入侵与扩散历史过程重建及其潜在分布区的预测 [A] . 王瑞 . 2006