首页> 外国专利> Reverse gradient-structured metallic sheet using complex shear deformation and subsequent annealing, fabricating method thereof and apparatus for carrying out continuous shear deformation process thereof

Reverse gradient-structured metallic sheet using complex shear deformation and subsequent annealing, fabricating method thereof and apparatus for carrying out continuous shear deformation process thereof

机译:使用复合剪切变形和随后的退火,其制造方法及其用于执行其连续剪切变形过程的装置的反向梯度结构金属片

摘要

The present invention is an inverse gradient structure that simultaneously improves the strength and ductility of an existing metal plate by simultaneously applying a composite shear deformation to a metal plate and then by heat treatment to ensure high productivity and at the same time express a unique microstructure called an inverse gradient structure. It relates to a sheet metal material, a method of manufacturing the same, and a continuous shear deformation field of the sheet metal material. The present invention uses a continuous shear deformation device using a single roll to ensure high productivity and induce a composite shear deformation to a metal plate. Through this, the metal plate undergoes complex shear deformation in the order of circumferential shear deformation, channel angular shear deformation, and surface shear deformation, and a relatively high amount of shear deformation is accumulated in the center compared to the surface of the metal plate. The recrystallization and grain growth behavior is heterogeneous, resulting in an inverse gradient structure with fine grains in the center and coarse grains in the surface. In addition, as the thickness of the metal plate is restored to its initial state after the composite shear deformation, it is possible to manufacture a customized inverse gradient structure metal plate according to the target characteristics of the evaluating party by controlling process variables such as the number of repetitive processes, process path, subsequent heat treatment time and temperature. It is possible.
机译:本发明是一种逆梯度结构,其通过将复合剪切变形同时施加到金属板,然后通过热处理来同时提高现有金属板的强度和延展性,以确保高生产率,同时表达一个可致电的独特微观结构逆梯度结构。它涉及一种金属板材,制造方法和金属板材料的连续剪切变形场。本发明使用单辊的连续剪切变形装置,以确保高生产率并诱导金属板的复合剪切变形。通过这一点,金属板按圆周剪切变形,通道角剪切变形和表面剪切变形的顺序经历复杂的剪切变形,与金属板的表面相比,在中心中累积相对大量的剪切变形。重结晶和晶粒生长行为是异质的,导致逆梯度结构具有含有细粒的细粒和表面粗颗粒。另外,由于在复合剪切变形之后将金属板的厚度恢复到其初始状态,因此可以通过控制诸如的过程变量来制造根据评估方的目标特性的定制逆梯度结构金属板重复过程数量,处理路径,随后的热处理时间和温度。有可能的。

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