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Acceleration of real time computer vision processing on UAVs through GPS attitude estimation

机译:通过GPS姿态估计加速实时计算机视觉处理无人机态度

摘要

A method for applying GPS UAV attitude estimation to accelerate computer vision. The UAV has a plurality of GPS receivers mounted at fixed locations on the UAV. The method includes receiving GPS signals from each GPS satellite in view of the UAV, the GPS measurements comprising pseudo-range and carrier phase data representing the distance between each GPS receiver and each GPS satellite. Carrier phase and pseudo-range measurements are determined for each GPS receiver based on the pseudo-range and carrier phase data. The GPS carrier phase and pseudo-range measurements are compared pair-wise for each pair of GPS receiver and satellite. An attitude of the UAV is determined based on the relative distance measurements. A 3D camera pose rotation matrix is determined based on the attitude of the UAV. Computer vision image search computations are performed for analyzing the image data received from the UAV in real time using the 3D camera pose rotation matrix.
机译:一种应用GPS UAV态度估计加速计算机视觉的方法。 UAV具有安装在UAV上固定位置的多个GPS接收器。该方法包括考虑到UAV的来自每个GPS卫星的GPS信号,包括表示每个GPS接收器和每个GPS卫星之间的距离的伪范围和载波相位数据的GPS测量。基于伪范围和载波相位数据,针对每个GPS接收器确定载波相位和伪级测量。对于每对GPS接收器和卫星进行比较,比较GPS载波相位和伪距离测量。基于相对距离测量确定UAV的态度。基于UAV的态度来确定3D相机姿势旋转矩阵。执行计算机视觉图像搜索计算,用于在实时使用3D相机姿势旋转矩阵分析从UAV接收的图像数据。

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