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METHOD OF FREQUENCY CONTROL OF AN ELECTRIC DRIVE WITH A SYNCHRONOUS ENGINE WITHOUT A ROTOR POSITION SENSOR

机译:具有没有转子位置传感器的同步发动机的电动驱动器的频率控制方法

摘要

FIELD: electrical engineering.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of electrical engineering; it can be used to create adjustable electric drives with multiphase synchronous engines that do not have a rotor position sensor, when the engines are powered by frequency converters (FC) with voltage inverters regulated by pulse width modulation (PWM) method. In the case of frequency control of an electric drive with a synchronous engine that does not have a rotor position sensor, the main harmonics of the output phase voltages of a frequency converter regulated by pulse-width modulation should be changed directly proportional to the frequency of the phase currents f with the correction of voltage drops at the active resistances of the engine phases and taking into account the deviation of the displacement angle between the main harmonics of the phase currents and phase voltages (angle φ) from the set value, while monitoring stability by calculating the current value of the torque angle (angle Θ). The drive current of a synchronous engine with electromagnetic drive should be adjusted according to the deviation of the engine power coefficient, determined by the main harmonics of phase currents and voltages, from the set value.;EFFECT: reduced mass and dimensions of the computing device that is part of the control unit, due to a significant reduction in the number of computational operations at each step of adjusting the output voltage of the inverter and the drive current in the case of using an electromagnetically drive engine in an electric drive.;1 cl, 2 dwg
机译:领域:电气工程。物质:发明领域涉及电气工程领域;它可用于创建具有不具有转子位置传感器的多相同步引擎的可调节电动驱动器,当发动机由带有脉冲宽度调制(PWM)方法调节的电压逆变器的变频器(FC)供电时。在具有不具有转子位置传感器的同步发动机的电动驱动器的电驱动的情况下,通过脉冲宽度调制调节的变频器的输出相电压的主要谐波应与频率成正比相位电流F在发动机阶段的有源电阻下校正电压下降,并考虑了来自设定值的相电流和相电压(角度φ)之间的位移角度的偏差,同时监视通过计算扭矩角(角度θ)的电流值来稳定性。应根据发动机功率系数的偏差调整具有电磁驱动器的同步发动机的驱动电流,从设定值中由相电流和电压的主要谐波确定。;效果:减少计算设备的质量和尺寸这是控制单元的一部分,由于在使用电动驱动器中使用电磁驱动发动机的情况下调整逆变器的输出电压和驱动电流的每个步骤的计算操作的数量显着降低。; 1 CL,2 DWG

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