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Heavy oil hydrotreating system and heavy oil hydrotreating method

机译:重油加氢处理系统和重油加氢处理方法

摘要

A heavy oil hydrotreating system has a prehydrotreating reaction zone, a transition reaction zone, and a hydrotreating reaction zone that are connected in series successively, sensor units, and a control unit. In the initial reaction stage, the prehydrotreating reaction zone includes at least two prehydrotreating reactors connected in parallel, and the transition reaction zone includes or doesn't include prehydrotreating reactors; in the reaction process, the control unit controls material feeding to and material discharging from each prehydrotreating reactor in the prehydrotreating reaction zone according to pressure drop signals of the sensor units, so that when the pressure drop in any of the prehydrotreating reactors in the prehydrotreating reaction zone reaches a predetermined value, the prehydrotreating reactor in which the pressure drop reaches the predetermined value is switched from the prehydrotreating reaction zone to the transition reaction zone.
机译:重油加氢处理系统具有串联,传感器单元和控制单元串联连接的预氢化反应区,过渡反应区和加氢处理反应区。在初始反应阶段中,预氢化反应区包括至少两个平行连接的预氢化反应器,并且过渡反应区包括或不包括预氢化反应器;在反应过程中,控制单元根据传感器单元的压降信号控制在预氢化物反应区中的每个预氢化反应器中的每个预氢化物反应器的材料进给和材料排出的材料,从而当预氢化反应中的任何预氢化反应器中的任何预热反应器中的压降时区域达到预定值,其中压降达到预定值的预氢化反应器从预氢化物反应区切换到过渡反应区。

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