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DEVICES AND METHODS FOR DETECTING/DISCRIMINATING COMPLEMENTARY AND MISMATCHED NUCLEIC ACIDS USING ULTRATHIN FILM FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS

机译:使用超薄膜场效应晶体管检测/辨别互补和错配核酸的装置和方法

摘要

A method of detecting and/or discriminating mismatched or complementary nucleic acids using a field-effect transistor (FET). The FET comprises source and drain electrodes formed on substrate and separated by a channel that includes a thin semiconducting film. One or more nucleic acid molecules are immobilized to thin semiconducting film. The FET includes a gate electrode in contact with solution containing the sample (or located on the surface of the device). Samples possibly containing target nucleic acid are exposed to the FET of the biosensor device and current response is measured after samples containing target nucleic acid have been exposed to the FET of the biosensor device. Measured current response in the FET is used to detect and/or discriminate whether target nucleic acid is present as well as complementary or mismatched. Measured current response may also be used to differentiate among different mismatches.
机译:使用场效应晶体管(FET)检测和/或识别不匹配或互补核酸的方法。 FET包括形成在基板上的源极和漏极,并通过包括薄半导电膜的通道分离。将一种或多种核酸分子固定在薄的半导体膜上。 FET包括与含有样品的溶液接触的栅电极(或位于器件的表面上)。样品可能含有靶核酸暴露于生物传感器装置的FET上,并且在含有靶核酸的样品暴露于生物传感器装置的FET上之后测量电流响应。 FET中测量的电流响应用于检测和/或识别是否存在靶核酸以及互补或不匹配。测量的电流响应也可用于区分不同的不匹配。

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