首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR PREPARING HIGH EFFICIENCY CERIA CATALYST FOR AIR POLLUTION PURIFICATION USING HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS

METHOD FOR PREPARING HIGH EFFICIENCY CERIA CATALYST FOR AIR POLLUTION PURIFICATION USING HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS

机译:使用水热合成制备高效率Ceria催化剂的高效率Ceria催化剂

摘要

The present invention comprises the steps of (a) (i) adjusting the pH by adding a basic substance to a solution containing a cerium precursor and (ii) a zirconium or tin precursor; (b) hydrothermal reaction of the solution obtained in step (a) at a temperature of 120 to 220° C. to form ceria doped with zirconium ions or tin ions; (c) adjusting the pH by adding a basic substance to the solution containing the palladium precursor; (d) adding and stirring the zirconium ion or tin ion-doped ceria to the solution obtained in step (c) to form a zirconium ion or tin ion-doped ceria with palladium compound adsorbed on the surface; And (e) calcining the zirconium ion or tin ion doped ceria on which the palladium compound is adsorbed on the surface to prepare a catalyst powder; , According to the present invention, by adding (doping) a metal ion (Zr or Sn) to ceria, the ion radius difference (Ce ion: 103pm, Zr ion: 72pm, Sn ion: 69pm) according to the type and amount of added metal ion. ), the lattice shrinkage occurs due to the lattice distortion caused by the lattice shrinkage, and the specific surface area increases due to this lattice reduction, and the amount of oxygen participating in the reduction reaction increases due to the increase in surface energy, resulting in the ability to purify air pollutants. A catalyst having excellent phosphorus catalytic activity can be prepared.
机译:本发明包括(a)(i)通过向含有铈前体和(ii)锆或锡前体的溶液中的碱来调节pH的步骤。 (b)在步骤(a)中在120-220℃的温度下在步骤(a)中获得的水热反应,以形成掺杂有锆离子或锡离子的二氧化铈; (c)通过向含有钯前体的溶液中添加基本物质来调节pH; (d)将锆离子或锡离子掺杂的二氧化铈添加和搅拌到步骤(c)中获得的溶液中,以形成锆离子或锡离子掺杂的二氧化铈,其具有吸附在表面上的钯化合物; (e)煅烧锆离子或锡离子掺杂的二氧化铈,钯化合物在表面上吸附以制备催化剂粉末;根据本发明,通过将金属离子(Zr或Sn)添加到Ceria,离子半径差(Ce离子:103pm,Zr离子:72pm,Sn离子:69pm)根据类型和量添加金属离子。 ),由于晶格收缩引起的晶格扭曲而发生晶格收缩,并且由于该晶格减少,比表面积增加,并且由于表面能的增加,参与还原反应的氧气量增加,导致净化空气污染物的能力。可以制备具有优异的磷催化活性的催化剂。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号KR102255059B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2021-05-24

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号KR1020200011090

  • 发明设计人 정연길;손정훈;최연빈;김봉구;

    申请日2020-01-30

  • 分类号B01J37/10;B01D53/94;B01J23;B01J23/63;B01J37/02;

  • 国家 KR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-24 18:59:00

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