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首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR SIMULATION OF EXPLOSION TRAUMA OF SOFT TISSUE OF LIMB WITH FACTOR FRACTURE

METHOD FOR SIMULATION OF EXPLOSION TRAUMA OF SOFT TISSUE OF LIMB WITH FACTOR FRACTURE

机译：肢体裂纹软组织爆炸创伤的方法

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FIELD: experimental medicine. ;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to experimental medicine, military field surgery and traumatology, and can be used to simulate an explosive injury to the soft tissues of a limb with a fracture of the femur. Trauma is made to the previously trimmed surface of the thigh of a small laboratory animal under anesthesia - a rat. Trauma is inflicted by organizing an explosion by detonating an explosive charge, which is used as a pyrotechnic product for household use - an ordinary grating firecracker Korsar-2, which is installed in the rat's thigh in close proximity to the bone - at a distance of 0.5-0.8 cm from it , in a channel with a length of 2.0-2.5 cm, formed in the area of the location of the semitendinosus, semimembranosus and biceps muscles of the thigh, through a linear skin incision 0.8-1.0 cm long, made in the middle third of the lateral surface of the rat's thigh parallel to the longitudinal axis of the femoral bones, for which in a blunt way, with the help of a clamp, minimally traumatizing the tissues, pushing the skin and stratifying the muscles of the thigh. The Korsar-2 firecracker is installed in such a way that part of it protrudes 2 cm above the skin surface from the place of the fuse, and the remaining part is located in the formed channel and partially, namely 0.3-1.0 cm, protrudes from the counterperture on the opposite surface hips. To simulate an isolated explosive injury of the soft tissues of the limb with a fracture of the femur, rats weighing 320±30 g are used. ;EFFECT: method provides possibility of simulating an explosive damage to the soft tissues of the thigh with a comminuted fracture of the femur in small laboratory animals (rats) by organizing an explosion by detonating explosive charges, which are used as ordinary grating firecrackers. ;3 cl, 4 dwg, 2 tbl, 3 ex
机译：现场：实验医学。 ;物质：发明涉及医学，即实验医学，军事野外手术和创伤学，可用于模拟肢体的软组织的爆炸性损伤与股骨的骨折。在麻醉下，对一只小实验室动物的大腿的先前修剪表面进行了创伤。创伤是通过爆炸爆炸性的爆炸来造成爆炸的造成的，该爆炸用作家用的烟火产品 - 普通的光栅鞭炮korsar-2，它安装在大鼠的大腿大腿上，靠近骨头 - 在远处0.5-0.8厘米距离它，在长度为2.0-2.5厘米的通道中形成，形成在半念珠菌的位置，半透明和大腿二头肌肌肉的区域，通过线性皮肤切口0.8-1.0厘米长，制成在大鼠横向的中间三分之一的大腿的横向骨骼的横向轴线的中间，借助于钳位，借助于夹子，最小地创伤组织，推动皮肤并分层肌肉大腿。 Korsar-2鞭炮安装在这样的方式中，其部分地从保险丝的位置突出2cm，并且剩余部分位于形成的通道中并部分地，即0.3-1.0cm，突出相对的表面臀部的预测。为了模拟肢体软组织的隔离爆炸损伤，用股骨的骨折，使用大鼠320±30g的大鼠。 ;效果：方法通过通过引爆爆炸性电荷组织爆炸，模拟大腿软组织对大腿软组织的可能性，通过引爆爆炸性电荷来组织爆炸，用作普通光栅鞭炮。 ; 3 Cl，4 dwg，2 tbl，3前

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