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METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES AND FIRE PROTECTION OF FARMLAND AND FORESTS USING AIRSHIP

机译:利用飞艇实施农业技术和森林土地的方法

摘要

FIELD: agriculture. ;SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to agriculture, in terms of the implementation of agrotechnologies of precision agriculture, which ensures food security, as well as to the field of fire and environmental safety and resource conservation of farmland, peatlands and forests, which are renewable natural resources. The proposed method for implementing agricultural technologies and fire protection of farmland and woodlands using an airship consists in monitoring the state of farmland and woodlands, as well as performing these agricultural technologies in them, an airship equipped with appropriate devices, equipment and substances for these purposes is used, which patrols farmland, peat bogs, steppe and forest areas. And to extinguish the detected fires, a container membrane nitrogen station is used, which, releasing nitrogen from the surrounding air, supplies it under pressure to the fire zone through the container’s lower receiver-cooler-sprayer, which performs phlegmatization, inhibition and cooling of fire foci, by squeezing air out of the burning zone with a stream of cooled nitrogen, which is provided by Azarov’s vortex modules and Laval nozzles. At the same time, devices and equipment for agricultural technologies are located in the compartments of the pilot’s cabin, and the necessary substances – water for irrigation and/or fertilizers, including their supply devices, are in an auxiliary container attached to the carrier body and the cockpit of the mentioned airship. ;EFFECT: invention provides a new method for fire protection in rural areas. ;3 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:农业。 ;物质:本发明涉及农业,涉及实施精密农业农业技术,确保粮食安全,以及农田,泥炭地和森林的火灾和环境安全和资源保护领域,这些是可再生的自然资源。使用飞艇实施农业技术和林地的农业技术和消防的拟议方法包括监测农田和林地的状态,以及在这些目的的飞艇上进行这些农业技术,为这些目的进行适当的设备,设备和物质使用,巡逻农田,泥炭沼泽,草原和森林地区。为了熄灭检测到的火灾,使用容器膜氮站,即通过容器的下部接收器冷却器喷雾器释放来自周围空气的氮气向火区的压力供应,该喷雾器进行静脉化,抑制和冷却消防灶,通过用冷却的氮气流挤出燃烧区域,由Azarov的涡流模块和薰衣草喷嘴提供。与此同时,农业技术的设备和设备位于试点舱室的隔间,以及用于灌溉和/或肥料的必要物质 - 包括其供应装置的辅助容器,位于载体体上方的辅助容器中提到的飞艇的驾驶舱。 ;效果:发明为农村地区提供了一种新的防火方法。 ; 3 cl,1 dwg

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