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Method and apparatus for pyramid vector quantization indexing and de indexing of audio / video sample vector

机译:用于音频/视频样本向量的金字塔矢量量化索引和DE索引的方法和装置

摘要

To extend an indexed vector size by pyramid vector quantization processable with hardware having an optimal operation bit size.SOLUTION: A method for pyramid vector quantization indexing of audio/video signals comprises obtaining of an integer input vector representing the audio/video signal samples (402). A leading sign is extracted from the integer input vector (404). The leading sign is a sign of a terminal non-zero coefficient in the integer input vector. The terminal non-zero coefficient is one of a first non-zero coefficient and a last non-zero coefficient in the integer input vector. The integer input vector is indexed with a pyramid vector quantization enumeration scheme into an output index representing the audio/video signal samples (406). The pyramid vector quantization enumeration scheme is designed for neglecting the sign of the terminal non-zero coefficient. The output index and the leading sign are outputted (408).SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5
机译:通过具有具有最佳操作位尺寸的硬件的金字塔矢量量化来扩展索引的矢量尺寸。─概率:用于音频/视频信号的金字塔矢量量化索引的方法包括获得表示音频/视频信号样本的整数输入矢量(402 )。从整数输入向量(404)中提取前导标志。前导标志是整数输入向量中的终端非零系数的标志。终端非零系数是整数输入向量中的第一非零系数和最后一个非零系数之一。将整数输入向量用金字塔向量量化枚举方案索引到表示音频/视频信号样本的输出索引(406)。金字塔矢量量化枚举方案被设计用于忽略终端非零系数的符号。输出索引和前导标志被输出(408)。选择绘图:图5

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