首页> 外国专利> INTELLIGENT SEPARATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PEANUT KERNEL AND PEANUT SEEDCOAT

INTELLIGENT SEPARATION DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PEANUT KERNEL AND PEANUT SEEDCOAT

机译:花生仁和花生种子涂层的智能分离装置和方法

摘要

An intelligent separation device and method for a peanut kernel and a peanut seedcoat, comprising a gas explosion device (II), a shifting device (III), a drying device (IV), and a negative pressure adsorption device (V); wherein the gas explosion device (II) receives a conveyed peanut material having a seedcoat to be removed, and enables the material to be subjected to gas explosion under the action of a pressure difference by means of infiltration of supersaturated steam and a rapid pressure relief method, so as to complete the initial separation of the peanut kernel and the peanut seedcoat; the shifting device (III) shifts the initially separated peanut kernel and peanut seedcoat to enter the drying device (IV); the drying device (IV) performs compression heating on the outside air, and transfers heat by means of hot air to heat and dry the initially separated peanut kernel and peanut seedcoat, so that the peanut seedcoat and the peanut kernel are fully separated; and the negative pressure adsorption device (V) respectively collects, in a negative pressure adsorption manner, the fully separated peanut kernel and seedcoat having different density and mass. The peanut kernel can be intelligently separated from the seedcoat by means of a gas explosion method, thus minimizing the impact on the quality of the peanut kernel and the peanut seedcoat.
机译:一种智能分离装置和用于花生仁和花生籽涂的方法,包括气体爆炸装置(II),移位装置(III),干燥装置(IV)和负压吸附装置(V);其中气体爆炸装置(II)接收具有待除去籽涂层的传送的花生材料,并且通过浸润的蒸汽和快速减压方法的渗透来使材料在压力差的作用下进行气体爆炸,以完成花生仁和花生籽涂的初始分离;移位装置(III)将最初分离的花生仁和花生籽涂层移进干燥装置(IV);干燥装置(IV)在外部空气上进行压缩加热,并通过热空气转移热量加热并干燥最初分离的花生仁和花生籽涂层,使花生籽涂层和花生核完全分开;并且负压吸附装置(V)分别以负压吸附方式收集,具有不同密度和质量的完全分离的花生核和种子涂层。花生仁可以通过气体爆炸方法智能地与种子涂层分离,从而最大限度地减少对花生仁和花生籽涂的质量的影响。

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