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BUILDING DESIGNER FOR SMALL ARCHITECTURAL FORMS

机译:用于小型建筑形式的建筑设计师

摘要

FIELD: construction.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to construction, namely to elements of building structures. The effect is achieved by the fact that the building constructor for small architectural forms contains a set of 5 types of elements, while the parallelepiped type element with one cutout is obtained by the method of forming secant figures based on two elements, namely the mass represented by the rectangular parallelepiped and the cutout represented by the right circular cylinder, while the parallelepiped has side dimensions equal to the dimensions "b", "c", "a", the cylinder has a base diameter equal to the size "d", the height equal to the size "a", in this case, the axis of symmetry of the cylinder is located on one of the faces of the parallelepiped having dimensions "b", "a", parallel to the side having dimension "a", and intersects the side having dimension "b" in the middle, an element of the parallelepiped type with two notches was obtained by the method the formation of secant figures on the basis of three elements, namely the mass, represented by a rectangular parallelepiped, and cutouts, represented by straight circular cylinders, while the parallelepiped has side dimensions equal to the dimensions "b", "c", "a", the cylinders have a base diameter, equal to size "d", in this case, the axis of symmetry of one cylinder having a height equal to the size "a" is located on one of the faces of the parallelepiped having the dimensions "b", "a", parallel to the side having the dimensions "a" and intersecting the side having the dimensions "b" "In the middle, the axis of symmetry of another cylinder having a height equal to the dimension "b" is located on the same face of the parallelepiped with dimensions "b", "a", and coincides with one of the sides, having the dimensions "b", a half-cylinder type element with a cut was obtained by the method of forming secant figures on the basis of two elements, namely a mass represented by a straight circular cylinder, with a base diameter equal to the size "b", and a height equal to the dimension "a", truncated by a plane passing along the axis of symmetry of the cylinder, and a cutout represented by a straight circular cylinder having a base diameter equal to the size "d", a height equal to the dimension "a", while the axes of symmetry of the cylinders coincide, an element of the triangular prism type is a right triangular prism with a height equal to the size "a", while the base is a rectangular triangle with legs equal to the dimensions "b", "c", the parallelepiped type element is a rectangular parallelepiped, while it has the dimensions of the sides equal to the dimensions "b/2", "c/2", "a", while a:c:b:d=1:1:2:1.2, while the material for the manufacture of elements has a compressive strength of 10 MP.;EFFECT: universal elements of forms, representing a wide range of architectural compositions for the creation of SAF.;4 cl, 11 dwg
机译:领域:建筑。物质:发明涉及结构,即建筑结构的元素。由于小型架构形式的建筑构造函数包含一组5种元件,而通过基于两个元素形成割割器图的方法,可以获得一组5种元件的效果。通过矩形平行六面体和由右圆柱形表示的切口,而平行六面体具有等于尺寸“b”,“c”,“a”,圆筒的基部直径等于尺寸“d”,在这种情况下,高度等于尺寸“a”,在这种情况下,圆筒的对称轴位于具有尺寸“b”,“a”的平行六边形的一个面的面上,并平行于具有尺寸“a”的侧面。并且在中间的尺寸“b”的侧面,通过该方法基于三个元素形成割割物图,即由长方体表示的质量来形成具有两个凹口的平行六面体类型的元素。和切口由直线圆柱体表示,而平行六面体具有等于尺寸“B”,“C”,“A”,气缸具有基部直径,等于尺寸“D”,在这种情况下,一个圆柱体的对称轴,其高度等于尺寸“a”位于具有尺寸“b”,“a”,平行于具有尺寸“a”的侧面并交叉的侧面在中间具有尺寸“B”“的侧面,具有等于尺寸”B“的高度的另一个圆柱的对称轴位于具有尺寸”B“,”A“的平行六边形的相同面上,并始终通过具有尺寸“B”的侧面之一,通过基于两个元件形成割割物图的方法,即由直线圆柱形表示的质量,通过形成具有切割的半缸型元件,即由直线圆筒表示的质量基直径等于尺寸“b”,并且高度等于尺寸“a”,由平面pa截断沿着圆柱的对称轴线Ssing,并且由基部直径等于尺寸“d”的基部直径表示的切口,高度等于尺寸“a”,而气缸的对称轴一致,三角形棱镜类型的元素是右三角形棱镜,高度等于尺寸“a”,而底座是腿部等于尺寸“b”,“c”,则平行六面体类型元素的矩形三角形。一个矩形的平行宠物,而它的侧面的尺寸等于尺寸“B / 2”,“C / 2”,“A”,而A:C:B:D = 1:1:2:1.2,同时元件制造的材料具有10mp的压缩强度。;效果:形式的普遍元素,代表了广泛的建筑组合物,用于创建SAF。; 4 Cl,11 dwg

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