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MULTI-SENSOR INFORMATION FUSION-BASED MODEL ADAPTIVE LATERAL VELOCITY ESTIMATION METHOD

机译:基于多传感器信息融合的模型自适应横向速度估计方法

摘要

A multi-sensor information fusion-based model adaptive lateral velocity estimation method. Firstly, designing an adaptive process noise matrix and a measurement noise matrix of an SR-UKF algorithm with reference to information, such as the lateral acceleration, yaw rate, and front wheel steering angle, of a vehicle; then, on the basis of an original estimation method dynamics model, adding an adaptive term so as to fuse a kinematics model, the weight ratio of the two models being adjusted by coefficients of the adaptive term; and finally, the adaptive noise matrix and the adaptive model are substituted into the SR-UKF algorithm for lateral velocity estimation. A basic probability function of the confidence of two sensors is defined according to the deviation between the lateral acceleration and yaw rate sensor values and dynamics model calculation values, and the information of the two sensors is fused according to the Dempster-Shafer evidence theory, so that the accuracy of an evaluation dynamics model and the uncertainty of the sensors are quantitatively calculated according to observation values of the two sensors, so as to obtain a coefficient value of an adaptive term in an evaluation method model, and finally adaptation of the model is achieved.
机译:基于多传感器信息融合的模型自适应横向速度估计方法。首先,参考车辆的诸如横向加速度,横叶率和前轮转向角的信息,设计自适应过程噪声矩阵和SR-UKF算法的测量噪声矩阵;然后,在原始估计方法动态模型的基础上,添加自适应术语以熔断运动学模型,由自适应术语的系数调整两个模型的权重比;最后,自适应噪声矩阵和自适应模型被代入横向速度估计的SR-UKF算法。根据横向加速度和横摆率传感器值和动力学模型计算值之间的偏差来定义两个传感器的置信度的基本概率函数,并且根据Dempster-Shafer证据理论融合了两个传感器的信息,因此评估动力学模型的准确性和传感器的不确定性是根据两个传感器的观察值定量计算的,从而在评估方法模型中获得自适应项的系数值,并且最终对模型的调整是实现。

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