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COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR REDUCING AMMONIA AND SOLUBLE PHOSPHORUS IN RUNOFF AND LEACHING FROM ANIMAL MANURE

机译:减少氨水和溶于磷的组成及方法,从动物粪肥中浸出

摘要

Calcium silicate hydrate nanoparticles are combined with ammonia control materials (e.g. alum, aluminum chloride, ferric chloride, ferric sulfate, and/or sodium bisulfate) to create a phosphorus-binding composition. In the preferred embodiment, the composition is applied to poultry litter, poultry bedding or other non-aqueous substrates that are at least partially comprised of animal manure. The composition binds with phosphorus to at least reduce the amount of phosphorus in runoff water or in leachate from fields fertilized with treated manure. The combining of the calcium silicate hydrate nanoparticles with the ammonia control products has a surprising and unexpected result. The calcium silicate hydrate-ammonia control material mix reduces soluble phosphorus more than either component of the mix alone.
机译:硅酸钙水合物纳米颗粒与氨对照材料(例如,氯化铝,氯化氢,硫酸铁,硫酸铁和/或二硫酸钠)组合以产生磷结合组合物。 在优选的实施方案中,将组合物施用于家禽凋落物,家禽床上用品或其他非水基底,其至少部分地由动物粪物组成。 该组合物与磷结合至少减少径流水中的磷量或从受处理粪肥施肥的田间中的渗滤液。 硅酸钙水合物纳米颗粒与氨对照产品的组合具有令人惊讶和意外的结果。 硅酸钙水合物 - 氨对照材料混合物比单独的混合物的任一组分减少可溶性磷。

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