首页> 外国专利> HORIZONTAL TWO-DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM ELECTROMAGNETIC VIBRATION ISOLATION APPARATUS BASED ON PARALLEL CONNECTION OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE STIFFNESS OF MAGNETIC ATTRACTION FORCE

HORIZONTAL TWO-DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM ELECTROMAGNETIC VIBRATION ISOLATION APPARATUS BASED ON PARALLEL CONNECTION OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE STIFFNESS OF MAGNETIC ATTRACTION FORCE

机译:基于磁吸引力正和负刚度的平行连接的水平两度自由度电磁隔离装置

摘要

A horizontal two-degree-of-freedom electromagnetic vibration isolation apparatus based on a parallel connection of positive and negative stiffness of a magnetic attraction force, comprising a stationary magnet fixing support (1), an X-direction magnetic spring (2), a Y-direction magnetic spring (3), a moving magnet mounting frame (4), and a load connecting member (5); the X-direction magnetic spring (2) and the Y-direction magnetic spring (3) are arranged vertical to each other and are connected in parallel; the X-direction magnetic spring (2) consists of a first stationary magnet (21), a first moving magnet (22), a second moving magnet (23), and a second stationary magnet (24) that are sequentially arranged in an array along an X axis, the first stationary magnet (21) and the first moving magnet (22) have an attractive effect, and the second moving magnet (23) and the second stationary magnet (24) have an attractive effect; and the Y-direction magnetic spring (3) consists of a third stationary magnet (31), a third moving magnet (32), a fourth moving magnet (33), and a fourth stationary magnet (34) that are sequentially arranged in an array along a Y axis, the third stationary magnet (31) and the third moving magnet (32) have an attractive effect, and the fourth moving magnet (33) and the fourth stationary magnet (34) have an attractive effect. The electromagnetic vibration isolation apparatus uses the design of a suspension structure without a guide mechanism, is low in natural frequency, high in magnetic material utilization rate, and high in design flexibility of the magnetic spring, and can achieve a horizontal two-degree-of-freedom low -frequency or ultra-low-frequency vibration isolation effect of a precise instrument.
机译:基于磁吸引力的正和负刚度的平行连接的水平两度自由度电磁隔离装置,包括固定磁铁固定支撑(1),X方向磁弹簧(2),a Y方向磁性弹簧(3),移动磁铁安装框架(4),以及负载连接构件(5); X方向磁性弹簧(2)和Y方向磁性弹簧(3)彼此垂直布置,并联连接; X方向磁性弹簧(2)由第一固定磁体(21),第一移动磁体(22),第二移动磁铁(23)和第二静止磁铁(24)组成,该第二静止磁铁(24)在阵列中顺序排列沿X轴,第一固定磁体(21)和第一移动磁铁(22)具有吸引力,第二移动磁体(23)和第二静止磁铁(24)具有吸引力;并且Y方向磁性弹簧(3)由第三固定磁体(31),第三移动磁体(32),第四移动磁铁(33)和第四静止磁铁(34)依次排列沿Y轴阵列,第三固定磁铁(31)和第三移动磁体(32)具有吸引力的效果,并且第四移动磁体(33)和第四固定磁体(34)具有吸引力。电磁隔离装置使用悬架结构的设计而没有引导机构,在磁性材料利用率高,磁性弹簧的设计灵活性高,磁性柔韧性高,并且可以实现水平两度-Freedom低频率或超低频率隔离效果的精确仪器。

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