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Step-Leaching Process of Rare Earth Elements from Ash Materials Using Mild Inorganic Acids at Ambient Conditions

机译:在环境条件下使用温和无机酸的灰质材料稀土元素的稀土元素的步进浸出过程

摘要

The invention provides a method for extracting REEs from ash having the steps of contacting ash with a first acid solution to generate leachate having a pH between approximately 5.0 and approximately 5.5; contacting the ash with a second acid solution to generate leachate having a pH between approximately 2.8 and approximately 3.5; and contacting the ash with a third acid solution to generate leachate having a pH between approximately −0.6 and approximately 0.5. The invention also provides a method for leaching REEs from ash having the steps of: contacting ash with a first amount of acid sufficient to leach Ca and AJ from the ash without leaching REEs; contacting the ash with a second amount of acid sufficient to leach REEs from the ash without leaching Fe and Sc; and contacting ash with a third amount of acid sufficient to leach Fe and Sc from the ash.
机译:本发明提供一种用于从具有第一酸溶液接触灰分的步骤的灰分中提取的方法,以产生pH在约5.0和约5.5之间的渗滤液; 用第二酸溶液接触灰分,以产生pH在约2.8至约3.5之间的浸出物; 用第三酸溶液与灰分接触以产生pH在约-0.6和约0.5之间的浸出物。 本发明还提供了一种从具有以下步骤的灰烬浸出灰烬的方法:使灰分接触足以从灰烬中浸入灰烬而无浸出的射精的酸; 将灰分接触,灰烬足以从灰烬中浸出灰烬而无浸出的Fe和Sc; 并将灰分接触三种酸足以从灰分中浸出Fe和Sc。

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