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CENTRIFUGAL MOLTEN ELECTROLYSIS REACTOR FOR OXYGEN, VOLATILES, AND METALS EXTRACTION FROM EXTRATERRESTRIAL REGOLITH
CENTRIFUGAL MOLTEN ELECTROLYSIS REACTOR FOR OXYGEN, VOLATILES, AND METALS EXTRACTION FROM EXTRATERRESTRIAL REGOLITH
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机译：用于氧气，挥发物和金属的离心熔融电解反应器从外星性易极性提取
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摘要
A centrifugal molten regolith electrolysis (MRE) reactor that can volatilize and capture volatiles (i.e., 3He or other noble gases) and electrochemically decompose, while under centrifugal action, lunar regolith into oxygen, metals, and semiconductor materials is disclosed. The high-temperature centrifugal MRE reactor comprises four principal components; namely: (1) a rotatable concentric electrolytic cell comprising an outer metallic shell cathode positioned about an inner central drum anode; (2) a motor sized and configured to rapidly spin (rotate) the concentric electrolytic cell reactor about its central longitudinal axis; (3) a stationary (relative to the spinning electrolytic cell) induction coil (connected to an external stationary AC current source) wrapped about, and adjacent to, the rotatable concentric electrolytic cell (for, when selectively energized, melting regolith contained within the concentric electrolytic cell); and (4) a stationary voltage source (for supplying an applied voltage to the concentric electrolytic cell). The centrifugal MRE reactor electrowins metals and oxygen.
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机译：可以使挥发和捕获挥发物（即3He或其他惰性气体）和电化学分解的离心熔融型电解物（即3He或其他惰性气体），而在离心作用下，公开了月球石油，金属和半导体材料。高温离心机MRE反应器包括四个主要成分;即：（1）可旋转的同心电解电池，其包括围绕内部中心鼓阳极定位的外金属壳阴极; （2）电机尺寸和配置成快速旋转（旋转）围绕其中心纵向轴线的同心电解电池反应器; (3) a stationary (relative to the spinning electrolytic cell) induction coil (connected to an external stationary AC current source) wrapped about, and adjacent to, the rotatable concentric electrolytic cell (for, when selectively energized, melting regolith contained within the concentric电解细胞）; （4）静止电压源（用于向同心电解电池提供施加的电压）。离心式MRE反应器Electrowins金属和氧气。
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