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METHOD FOR POSITIONING UNDERWATER GLIDER BASED ON VIRTUAL TIME DIFFERENCE OF ARRIVAL OF SINGLE BEACON

机译:基于单信标虚拟到达时差的水下滑翔机定位方法

摘要

A method for positioning an underwater glider based on a virtual TDOA of a single beacon is provided. In the method, a positioning beacon periodically sends positioning messages, where the positioning message includes longitude, latitude and depth information of the positioning beacon; the underwater glider receives the positioning messages and records TOAs at which the positioning messages arrive at an acoustic positioning signal receiving module; and the underwater glider parses the positioning messages and stores positioning message data, creates virtual beacons based on beacon information and attitude information of the underwater glider, corrects the TOAs, and calculates a position of the underwater glider according to a TDOA algorithm. According to the method, the underwater glider passively listens to and receives the positioning messages without sending a positioning request to the positioning beacon, making the entire positioning process energy-saving with a certain degree of concealment.
机译:提供了一种基于单个信标的虚拟时差定位水下滑翔机的方法。在该方法中,定位信标周期性地发送定位消息,其中定位消息包括定位信标的经度、纬度和深度信息;水下滑翔机接收定位信息,并记录定位信息到达声学定位信号接收模块的TOA;水下滑翔机解析定位消息并存储定位消息数据,基于水下滑翔机的信标信息和姿态信息创建虚拟信标,校正TOA,并根据时差算法计算水下滑翔机的位置。根据该方法,水下滑翔机在不向定位信标发送定位请求的情况下被动地侦听和接收定位消息,使得整个定位过程节能,具有一定的隐蔽性。

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