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Development and Application on the Stored Grain Technology of Green Ecology in China

机译:中国绿色生态储粮技术的发展与应用

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本文介绍了目前中国实用的绿色生态储粮技术,主要有(1)密封粮堆内害虫检测技术,即仓外或密封粮堆外的探管陷阱诱虫自动检测技术;(2)基于食品级惰性粉杀虫技术,即空仓处理、粮面处理和门窗孔洞布置防虫线,以及局部害虫治理;(3)基于富氮低氧防治储粮害虫技术,即2%以下氧浓度杀虫技术;(5±3)%的抑制害虫;(4)基于低温储粮的抑制害虫技术——15℃以下的低温储粮抑制害虫技术;20℃以下的准低温储粮防治害虫技术.(5)基于食品级储粮防霉剂的储粮表层防发热霉变技术等,以及各项技术在中国的应用情况.%This paper introduced a set of Stored Grain Technology of Green Ecology in China,available.They are:(1) the monitoring insect pests,id est.an automatic monitoring method of probe traps outside grain bin or in sealing grain mass,(2)the pesticides of the inert dust of silicon-base in food grade for control stored grain insect in practice,id est.the empty bin treatment,the capping surface of grain mass,the insect-prevention line on the doors,windows,and aeration hollows in grain bins,(3) the control insect pests methods with rich nitrogen and low oxygen with membrane filter facility with require that below 2% oxygen to kill inset for 20 days and in (5± 3)% oxygen to stop development of insect population,both at more 25℃,(4)the low temperature grain storage at below 15℃,and below 20℃ that quasi-low temperature grain storage,for control insects and mould infestation and keeping quality of stored grain,(5) the food grade mildewcide for control the hot sports based on mould in top lay of grain mass,and so on.
机译:本文介绍了目前中国实用的绿色生态储粮技术,主要有(1)密封粮堆内害虫检测技术,即仓外或密封粮堆外的探管陷阱诱虫自动检测技术;(2)基于食品级惰性粉杀虫技术,即空仓处理、粮面处理和门窗孔洞布置防虫线,以及局部害虫治理;(3)基于富氮低氧防治储粮害虫技术,即2%以下氧浓度杀虫技术;(5±3)%的抑制害虫;(4)基于低温储粮的抑制害虫技术——15℃以下的低温储粮抑制害虫技术;20℃以下的准低温储粮防治害虫技术.(5)基于食品级储粮防霉剂的储粮表层防发热霉变技术等,以及各项技术在中国的应用情况.%This paper introduced a set of Stored Grain Technology of Green Ecology in China,available.They are:(1) the monitoring insect pests,id est.an automatic monitoring method of probe traps outside grain bin or in sealing grain mass,(2)the pesticides of the inert dust of silicon-base in food grade for control stored grain insect in practice,id est.the empty bin treatment,the capping surface of grain mass,the insect-prevention line on the doors,windows,and aeration hollows in grain bins,(3) the control insect pests methods with rich nitrogen and low oxygen with membrane filter facility with require that below 2% oxygen to kill inset for 20 days and in (5± 3)% oxygen to stop development of insect population,both at more 25℃,(4)the low temperature grain storage at below 15℃,and below 20℃ that quasi-low temperature grain storage,for control insects and mould infestation and keeping quality of stored grain,(5) the food grade mildewcide for control the hot sports based on mould in top lay of grain mass,and so on.

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