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A Computation Method of Factor X Indicator by Using the Life Cycle Concept

机译:基于生命周期概念的因子X指标计算方法

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摘要

Factor X indicator is a way which quantifies the value of the product and the environmental impact caused by the product.It compares the improvement rate of the new product with the old one.Differentiated from the former Factor X indicator method which focused on specifications of products,this paper proposes that the evaluation of the product value should include production,use,and disposal three stages by using the same concept as life cycle assessment (LCA).This method follows former Factor X indicator method to calculate improvement rate of products by specifications during the production stage.As fot use stage,it quotes the concept which the product value deteriorated with time to calculate the value.The residual value and the reuse percentage of product are used to evaluate the product value in the disposal stage.This paper integrates all of the product values in three life cycle stages,and computes eco-eoiciency by combining with the product environmental load.Finally.Factor X indicator is obtained by compadng the improvement rate between new and old products.
机译:因子X指标是量化产品价值和产品对环境的影响的一种方法,它将新产品与旧产品的改进率进行比较。与以前的因子X指标方法不同,后者专注于产品规格,本文建议产品价值的评估应使用与生命周期评估(LCA)相同的概念,包括生产,使用和处置三个阶段。该方法遵循以前的X因子指标方法,按规格计算产品的改善率在使用阶段,引用了产品价值随时间而下降的概念来计算价值。使用产品的剩余价值和再利用百分比来评估处置阶段的产品价值。所有产品价值都处于三个生命周期阶段,并结合产品环境来计算生态效率最终,X因子指标是通过将新旧产品之间的改进率相乘而获得的。

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