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Design and Analysis of Shape Memory Polymer Snap-Fits for Active Disassembly

机译:用于主动拆卸的形状记忆聚合物卡扣的设计与分析

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摘要

Disassembly is becoming a mandatory step in the endof-life processing for electronic products. More and more regulations call for the removal of hazardous materials and mandate the recovery of components and recyclable materials. It is then no surprise that research has continually looked for more efficient methods of disassembly. Of these methods, active disassembly is at the forefront. Active disassembly incorporates innovative fasteners, which under a special environmental condition will exhibit a disassembling or releasing action. The use of smart materials, more specifically shape memory alloys and shape memory polymers, has been extensively documented. For shape memory polymers, past research has shown innovative designs, such as thread-losing screws and deformable brackets. What has not been shown with shape memory polymers, however, is one of the most basic and common fasteners-the snap-fit. This paper examines the design and processing method for creating a shape memory polymer snap-fit and demonstrates its effectiveness as an actively disassembling fastener.
机译:在电子产品的报废处理中,拆卸已成为必不可少的步骤。越来越多的法规要求清除有害物质,并要求回收部件和可回收材料。因此,研究不断寻找更有效的拆卸方法也就不足为奇了。在这些方法中,主动拆卸是最重要的。主动拆卸结合了创新的紧固件,在特殊的环境条件下会表现出拆卸或释放的作用。智能材料的使用,尤其是形状记忆合金和形状记忆聚合物的使用,已得到广泛的文献证明。对于形状记忆聚合物,过去的研究显示出创新的设计,例如防螺纹螺钉和可变形托架。然而,尚未显示出形状记忆聚合物是最基本和最常见的紧固件之一,即卡扣配合。本文研究了用于创建形状记忆聚合物卡扣配合的设计和加工方法,并证明了其作为主动拆卸紧固件的有效性。

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