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LEAK-BEFORE-BURST TESTING OF A HIGH PRESSURE TUBE

机译:高压管的泄漏前爆破测试

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摘要

High pressure systems like a LDPE-reactor may store a great amount of energy in the form of compressed gas. The way in which this energy is released in case of a failure is of paramount importance to the safety of the plant and its personnel. Catastrophic failure modes with a large gas release and possible metal splintering have to be avoided as far as technically possible. Therefore the failure mode needs to be analysed during the design of a high pressure system and taken into account. One important criterion for a safe pressure component is that a leak-before-burst behaviour can be ensured. This paper discusses the requirements for demonstration of this failure mode according to the design code for high pressure vessels ASME section Ⅷ division 3. A full scale parts test using a DN-80, PN-3500 reactor tube section of a tubular LDPE-plant has been used to compare the code requirements with experimental results.
机译:像LDPE反应器这样的高压系统可能以压缩气体的形式存储大量能量。发生故障时释放能量的方式对工厂及其人员的安全至关重要。必须在技术上尽可能避免具有大量气体释放的灾难性故障模式和可能的金属碎片。因此,在高压系统的设计过程中需要分析故障模式并加以考虑。安全压力分量的一个重要标准是可以确保爆裂前泄漏行为。本文根据高压容器ASME部分section第3部分的设计规范,讨论了这种失效模式的演示要求。使用管状LDPE设备的DN-80,PN-3500反应器管部分进行的满量程零件测试包括:用于比较代码要求和实验结果。

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