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首页> 外文会议>2008 NPRA annual meeting technical papers >Carbon Dioxide and Refining – Trends and Challenges
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Carbon Dioxide and Refining – Trends and Challenges

机译：二氧化碳和精炼–趋势与挑战

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Within the past year, the refining and petrochemical industries have increasingly recognized thernGreenhouse Gas (GHG) issue. Regardless of a company's position regarding the merits of thernscience underlying the linkage between global warming and increases in anthropogenic carbonrndioxide emissions, it is impossible for upper management to simply ignore the situation. Thernobjective of this paper is not to discuss whether carbon dioxide is causing global warming. It isrnnot a discussion of methane leaks as a GHG source, nor is it a discussion of technical means torncapture and sequester carbon dioxide. Rather, the intent is to look at the refining industry as arncarbon emitter from a process and chemistry standpoint. How have changes in crude andrnproduct mix altered carbon balances of the refinery and the final products? How about changesrnin product specifications? How can one practically monitor CO_2 emissions? And finally, what canrnone reasonably do to lower CO_2?
机译：在过去的一年中，炼油和石化行业越来越认识到温室气体（GHG）问题。不管公司对全球变暖与人为二氧化碳排放量增加之间联系背后的科学技术优点的立场如何，高层管理人员都不可能简单地忽略这种情况。本文的目的不是讨论二氧化碳是否正在引起全球变暖。它既不是关于甲烷泄漏作为温室气体源的讨论，也不是关于夺取和封存二氧化碳的技术手段的讨论。相反，其目的是从工艺和化学的角度将精炼行业视为锦纶排放者。原油和产品混合物的变化如何改变炼油厂和最终产品的碳平衡？如何更改产品规格？如何实际监测CO_2排放？最后，金花精可以合理地降低CO_2吗？

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