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Exploring the nonlinear interaction effects of technology and market on firm performance in emerging biotechnology industry

机译:探索技术和市场对新兴生物技术行业公司绩效的非线性相互作用影响

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摘要

Technology pull and market push are two key factors driving the emerging industry to success. Although there are some precious studies focusing on the interaction effects of technology and market on firm performance, most of which are conceptual, the empirical researches are few and almost linear. So the nonlinear empirical results are lack, especially in emerging industry. The objective of this study is to explore the nonlinear effects of technology and market on firm performance in the emerging biotechnology industry by using BP neural network. Based on a sample of 43 global top sales biotechnology firms, the results show that the interaction effects of technology and market actually affect firm performance in a nonlinear way, which is in the form of a U shape, i.e., the interaction effect is detrimental to firm performance until a threshold level is reached and then the effect becomes contributory thereafter. The paper concludes with a discussion of theoretical and practical implications of the finding.
机译:技术推动力和市场推动力是推动新兴行业成功的两个关键因素。尽管有一些关于技术和市场对公司绩效的相互作用影响的宝贵研究,其中大多数是概念性的,但实证研究很少,几乎是线性的。因此缺乏非线性的经验结果,尤其是在新兴行业中。这项研究的目的是通过使用BP神经网络来探索技术和市场对新兴生物技术行业公司绩效的非线性影响。基于43家全球最畅销生物技术公司的样本,结果表明,技术与市场的互动效应实际上以U形的形式非线性地影响企业绩效,即互动效应不利于直到达到阈值水平,然后此效果才有所贡献。本文最后讨论了这一发现的理论和实践意义。

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