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The Situation of Drinking Water Security in Jingzhou Rural Area and Adoptable Countermeasures

机译:荆州农村居民饮水安全状况及对策。

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摘要

Rural drinking water security relates to people's life quality and health, this has caused Chinese government to pay attention to. Through field investigation and sampling, this paper basically make clear the water source quality for central water supply project of Jingzhou city, the results show that the eligible rate of water source for central water supply in the villages and towns is only 42%, there into as a drinking water sources groundwater largely is substandard. The investigation also indicates that incompetent water over the district leads to scarcity of potable water, especially in the rural area more than 60£¥ of the total population has a low reliability in drinking water security. The reason of austere situation in drinking water security is that water resource protection has been ignored in process of the economic development, water pollution has not been effectively impeded, so that water environment has been deteriorating, and therefore severe water shortage formed due to bad water quality. Aiming at current situation of the rural drinking water security, this paper discussed idiographic measures, including protection of water source, prevention from schistosome, selection of eligible water sources, establishment of central water supply construction in the rural area, governmental support in finance, technology and policy and scientific management of rural drinking water project.
机译:农村饮水安全关系到人们的生活质量和健康,这引起了中国政府的重视。通过实地调查和抽样,基本了解了荆州市集中供水工程的水源质量,结果表明,乡镇集中供水的水源合格率仅为42%,其中作为饮用水源,地下水在很大程度上不合格。调查还表明,该地区用水不足导致饮用水短缺,特别是在农村地区,总人口中超过60英镑的饮用水安全可靠性较低。饮用水安全形势严峻的原因是,在经济发展过程中水资源保护被忽视,水污染没有得到有效阻碍,水环境不断恶化,水质不良导致严重缺水。质量。针对农村饮水安全的现状,讨论了水土保持措施的具体措施,包括水源保护,血吸虫病的预防,合格水源的选择,农村地区中央供水建设的建立,政府对财政的支持,技术的支持等。农村饮水工程政策与科学管理。

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