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首页> 外文会议>2013 World agricultural outlook conference : papers for internal circulation >The Qualities and International Competitiveness of Livestock Products in the BRICs:A Comparative Analysis
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The Qualities and International Competitiveness of Livestock Products in the BRICs:A Comparative Analysis

机译：金砖四国的畜产品质量和国际竞争力比较分析

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摘要

For the past few years, the outputs and trade volumes of livestock products in the BRICs had been kept on growing.Based on the comparative analysis of the BRICs' livestock production, this paper made use of Revealed Comparative Advantage Index (RCA) and Trade Special Coefficient (TC) to measure the comparative advantage and trade competition advantage of livestock products in the BRICs.The results showed that BRICs' livestock outputs and trade volumes increased and their trade statuses gradually changed.Brazil and India had been operating well as exporters, while Russia and China run more obvious trade deficits.The BRICs had strong comparative advantages and competitiveness in HS02 (meat and edible offal) and HS16 (meat, fish and other aquatic invertebrates products);while their advantages in HS05 (other animal products) and HS51 (animal furs) were relatively weak.
机译：在过去的几年中，金砖四国的畜产品产量和贸易量一直保持增长。在对金砖四国的畜牧生产进行比较分析的基础上，本文利用显性比较优势指数（RCA）和贸易特别报用来衡量金砖四国在畜产品方面的比较优势和贸易竞争优势的系数（TC）结果表明，金砖四国的畜牧业产量和贸易量增加，贸易状况逐渐改变。巴西和印度的出口情况良好俄罗斯和中国的贸易逆差更为明显。金砖四国在HS02（肉和食用内脏）和HS16（肉，鱼及其他水生无脊椎动物产品）方面具有很强的比较优势和竞争力;而在HS05（其他动物产品）和HS51上则具有优势（动物皮毛）相对较弱。

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  • 来源
  • 会议地点 Beijing(CN)
  • 作者

    YU Ge; ZHANG Chao; LI Zhemin; DONG Xiaoxia; XU Chenzhuo; LIU Lei;

  • 作者单位

    1 Foreign Economic Cooperation Center, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081;

    2Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences//Key Laboratory of Agri-information Service Technology, Ministry of Agriculture/Key Laboratory of Digital Agricultural Early-warning Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081;

    2Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences//Key Laboratory of Agri-information Service Technology, Ministry of Agriculture/Key Laboratory of Digital Agricultural Early-warning Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081;

    2Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences//Key Laboratory of Agri-information Service Technology, Ministry of Agriculture/Key Laboratory of Digital Agricultural Early-warning Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081;

    2Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences//Key Laboratory of Agri-information Service Technology, Ministry of Agriculture/Key Laboratory of Digital Agricultural Early-warning Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081;

    2Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences//Key Laboratory of Agri-information Service Technology, Ministry of Agriculture/Key Laboratory of Digital Agricultural Early-warning Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 农业科学;
  • 关键词

    The BRICs; Livestock Products; Comparative Advantage; Trade Competitiveness;

    机译：金砖四国;畜牧产品;比较优势;贸易竞争力;

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