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EEG recording frontend circuitry for epileptic seizure detection headband

机译:脑电图记录前端电路,用于癫痫发作检测头带

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Epilepsy is a common neural disorder disease; about 1.7% of the global population has epilepsy. Most patients use antiepileptic drugs to reduce their seizures. Among them, nearly one-third of the patients are drug-resistant epilepsy. The alternative treatment is the resection surgery of removing the epileptogenic zone. However, all above patients will still have some seizures, which will influence the patients' quality-of-life, and further introduce danger and inconvenience to patients and people around. This paper presents a design and development of a frontend circuitry in EEG reading for a smart epileptic seizure detection headband. The headband will consist of a textile headband with printed-circuit-board (PCB) inside, and textiled electrodes on it. The PCB includes following circuits: an electroencephalography (EEG) recorder, an epileptic seizure detector circuit, and a Bluetooth transmitter. The analog frontend circuit of EEG recording circuits and its prototype with system integration will be present in this paper. The result of designed circuits yields a compact and low-power design for EEG recording which is suitable for wearable headband designs.
机译:癫痫病是一种常见的神经疾病。全球约有1.7%的人患有癫痫病。大多数患者使用抗癫痫药来减少癫痫发作。其中,近三分之一的患者是耐药性癫痫。另一种治疗方法是切除切除致癫痫区的手术。但是,以上所有患者仍会癫痫发作,这将影响患者的生活质量,并进一步给患者和周围的人带来危险和不便。本文介绍了智能癫痫发作检测头带的脑电图读取前端电路的设计和开发。头带将由内部带有印刷电路板(PCB)的纺织头带和上面的纺织电极组成。 PCB包括以下电路:脑电图(EEG)记录器,癫痫发作检测器电路和蓝牙发送器。本文将介绍EEG记录电路的模拟前端电路及其具有系统集成的原型。设计电路的结果产生了适用于可穿戴式头带设计的紧凑且低功耗的EEG记录设计。

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