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Enhanced segmentation and complex-sclera features for human recognition with unconstrained visible-wavelength imaging

机译:增强的分割和复杂巩膜特征,可通过无限制的可见波长成像实现人识别

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Sclera recognition has received attention recently due to the distinctive features extracted from blood vessels within the sclera. However, uncontrolled human pose, multiple iris gaze directions, different eye image capturing distance and variation in lighting conditions lead to many challenges in sclera recognition. Therefore, we propose an enhanced system for sclera recognition with visible-wavelength eye images captured in unconstrained conditions. The proposed segmentation algorithm fuses multiple color space skin classifiers to overcome the noise factors introduced through acquiring sclera images such as motion, blur, gaze and rotation. We also propose a blood vessel enhancement and feature extraction method which we denote as complex-sclera features to increase the adaptability to noisy blood vessel deformations. The proposed system is evaluated using UBIRIS.v1, UBIRIS.v2 and UTIRIS databases and the results are promising in terms of accuracy and suitability in real-time applications due to low processing times.
机译:由于从巩膜内血管中提取的独特特征,巩膜识别最近受到关注。然而,不受控制的人的姿势,多个虹膜注视方向,不同的眼睛图像捕获距离以及光照条件的变化导致巩膜识别方面的许多挑战。因此,我们提出了一种用于巩膜识别的增强系统,该系统具有在不受约束的条件下捕获的可见波长眼睛图像。提出的分割算法融合了多个颜色空间皮肤分类器,以克服通过获取巩膜图像(例如运动,模糊,凝视和旋转)而引入的噪声因素。我们还提出了一种血管增强和特征提取方法,我们将其表示为复杂巩膜特征,以增加对嘈杂的血管变形的适应性。使用UBIRIS.v1,UBIRIS.v2和UTIRIS数据库对所提出的系统进行了评估,由于处理时间短,因此在实时应用中的准确性和适用性方面,结果令人鼓舞。

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