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Dual polarized four element diversity antenna for UWB applications

机译:适用于UWB应用的双极化四元件分集天线

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摘要

A compact orthogonally fed ultra wideband diversity antenna with high isolation have been proposed and presented in this paper. The objective of this work is to design ultra wide band four elements multiple input multiple output diversity antenna module appropriate for many wireless devices such as WLAN, WiMax, LTE etc. By arranging them orthogonal to each other, dual polarization is attained. A decent impedance matching and good port-to-port isolation is obtained by optimizing dimensions of individual antenna element and keeping distance lambda by 8 between elements respectively. The presented MIMO antenna has been analyzed, designed, simulated and investigated using IE3D mentor graphics software. Fabrication of antenna is done on FR4 substrate and it's scattering parameters are measured using vector network analyzer. Simulated envelope correlation coefficient has been calculated. This MIMO antenna has overall dimension of 60 × 60 mmn2n, ultra wide bandwidth (3 GHz-12 GHz), minimum mutual coupling below -15 dB and maximum gain of 5.27 dBi. Good agreement has been achieved between measured and simulated results. The proposed antenna covers many wireless applications due to its comparable size, moderate gain, good correlation coefficient and high port to port isolation.
机译:提出并提出了一种紧凑的正交高馈超宽带分集天线。这项工作的目的是设计适用于许多无线设备(例如WLAN,WiMax,LTE等)的超宽带四元件多输入多输出分集天线模块。通过使它们相互正交,可以实现双极化。通过优化单个天线元件的尺寸并将元件之间的距离λ分别保持8,可以实现良好的阻抗匹配和良好的端口间隔离。提出的MIMO天线已使用IE3D导师图形软件进行了分析,设计,仿真和研究。在FR4基板上完成天线的制造,并使用矢量网络分析仪测量其散射参数。已计算出模拟包络相关系数。该MIMO天线的整体尺寸为60×60 mmn 2 n,超宽带宽(3 GHz-12 GHz),最小互耦低于-15 dB,最大增益为5.27 dBi。在测量结果和模拟结果之间已经取得了良好的一致性。拟议的天线由于其尺寸可比,增益适中,良好的相关系数以及较高的端口间隔离度而涵盖了许多无线应用。

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