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Comparative study of copy-move forgery detection techniques

机译:复制移动伪造检测技术的比较研究

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摘要

Digital images and their applications gained a huge interest around the world in several fields like newspapers, social media, defaming persons, and courts. There are two types of digital image authentication. The first type is active authentication, which uses digital signature and image watermarks. These techniques have certain constraints such as knowing the content of the digital image. They need special equipment like cameras and development software. The second type is passive authentication, which is used to detect digital image forgeries represented in image cloning, image splicing, image resampling, image retouching, and image morphing. Passive authentication has an advantage of not needing any previous knowledge of the image content to detect the forgery. Copy-move forgery is the most famous type, and it is widespread in all image forgeries. Copy-move forgery is easy to perform and the forged part has the same properties of the whole image that makes it difficult to detect. There are many algorithms used to detect copy-move forgery attacks depending on different techniques. This paper covers the directions of copy-move forgery detection and gives a wide coverage of earlier copy-move forgery detection algorithms and techniques.
机译:数字图像及其应用在报纸,社交媒体,诽谤人员和法院等多个领域引起了全世界的极大兴趣。有两种类型的数字图像认证。第一种是主动身份验证,它使用数字签名和图像水印。这些技术具有某些限制,例如知道数字图像的内容。他们需要特殊的设备,例如相机和开发软件。第二种是被动身份验证,它用于检测在图像克隆,图像拼接,图像重采样,图像修饰和图像变形中表示的数字图像伪造。被动身份验证具有不需要图像内容的任何先前知识即可检测伪造的优点。复制移动伪造是最著名的类型,并且在所有图像伪造中都很普遍。复制移动伪造易于执行,并且伪造的部分具有与整个图像相同的属性,因此很难检测。根据不同的技术,有许多算法可用于检测复制移动伪造攻击。本文涵盖了复制移动伪造检测的方向,并广泛涵盖了较早的复制移动伪造检测算法和技术。

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