首页> 外文会议>The 23rd International Conference on Solid Waste Technology and Management(ICSW 2008) >DOMESTIC SOLID WASTE QUANTITY AND COMPOSITION ANALYSIS IN ARADA SUB-CITY, ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA
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DOMESTIC SOLID WASTE QUANTITY AND COMPOSITION ANALYSIS IN ARADA SUB-CITY, ADDIS ABABA, ETHIOPIA

机译:埃塞俄比亚阿迪斯阿巴巴州阿拉达市的城市固体废物量及组成分析

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摘要

Domestic solid waste quantity and composition analysis is one of the fundamental inputs for planning of solid waste management services. This study was done to determine the domestic solid waste generation rates at the source of generation, to decipher the chemical composition of solid wastes and to determine the role of socio- economic levels in household wastes generation rate in Arada sub - city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The survey and collected data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) software and the result showed that the weighted mean waste generation rate for Arada sub-city was 106 gm/ capita/day. The waste generation rate measured in weight and in volume units was directly related to household income. In all income groups, the food waste constitutes the highest proportion of the waste stream and its fraction is 59.2 %. Food and yard wastes have the optimum C-to-N ratio for composting. Moreover food waste has the highest caloric value.
机译:生活垃圾的数量和成分分析是计划固体垃圾管理服务的基本输入之一。这项研究的目的是确定源头的家庭固体废物产生率,破译固体废物的化学成分并确定社会经济水平在阿拉达亚城市亚的斯亚贝巴的生活垃圾产生率中的作用。埃塞俄比亚。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)软件对调查和收集的数据进行了分析,结果显示,阿拉达市的加权平均废物产生率为106克/人均/天。以重量和体积单位衡量的废物产生率与家庭收入直接相关。在所有收入类别中,餐厨垃圾占垃圾流的最高比例,其比例为59.2%。对于堆肥而言,食品和庭院废物具有最佳的碳氮比。此外,食物垃圾具有最高的热值。

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